Types of Muscle Fibres - and Recruitment of Fibres Flashcards

1
Q

What is the full name for Type 1
Muscle Fibre?

A

Slow Oxidative

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2
Q

What is the full name for Type 2a
Muscle Fibre?

A

Fast Oxidative Glycolytic

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3
Q

What is the full name for Type 2b
Muscle Fibre?

A

Fast Glycolytic

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4
Q

An elite distance runner is likely to
have a high proportion of which
muscle fibre type?

A

Type 1 Slow Oxidative

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5
Q

An elite javelin thrower is likely to
have a high proportion of which
muscle fibre type?

A

Type 2b Fast Glycolytic

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6
Q

An elite 800m runner is likely to have
a high proportion of which muscle
fibre type?

A

Type 2a Fast Oxidative Glycolytic

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7
Q

Give 2 functional characteristics of
Type 1 Slow Oxidative Muscle Fibres

A
  • -Fatigue resistant
  • Work aerobically
  • Produce small amount of force
  • Fast recovery rate
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8
Q

Give 2 functional characteristics of
Type 2b Fast Glycolytic Muscle Fibres

A
  • Fatigue quickly
  • Contract with speed
  • Produce large amount of force
  • Slow recovery rate
  • Work anaerobically
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9
Q

From where in the motor unit is
the nerve impulse generated?

A

Motor neuron

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10
Q

What is the ‘wire’ called that
transmits the nerve impulse to the
muscle fibres?

A

Axon

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11
Q

What is the name for the gap
between the motor end plate and
the muscle fibre?

A

Synaptic cleft

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12
Q

What is the name of the neurotransmitter
that secretes into the synaptic cleft prior to
contraction of muscle fibres?

A

Acetylcholine

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