Types Of LTM Flashcards

1
Q

Who believed the msm view of LTM was too simplistic

A

Tulving

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2
Q

What is procedural knowing

A

How

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3
Q

What is episodic memory

A

Storing info about events

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4
Q

What is semantic memory knowing

A

That

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5
Q

Examples of procedural

A

Motor sills such as riding a bike

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6
Q

Are procedural memories declarative

A

No

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7
Q

Why are procedural memories non declarative

A

They don’t require concious recall

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8
Q

What area of the brain is responsible for procedural memories

A

Cerebellum and motor cortex

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9
Q

What does the semantic memory store

A

Knowledge about the world e.g meaning of words and general knowledge like facts

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10
Q

Are semantic memories time stamped

A

No we dont remmer where we first coded to info

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11
Q

What brain area is responsible for semantic memory

A

Temporal lobe

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12
Q

Example of episodic memory

A

First day at school

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13
Q

Do episodic memories involve concours recall

A

No

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14
Q

Are episodic memories time stamped

A

Yes - we rem er when/ where we coded these memories

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15
Q

What brain area is responsible for episodic memory

A

Hippocampus

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16
Q

What kind of evidence is there to support there are different types of LTM

A

Neuroimaging evidence

17
Q

Participants had to preform various memory tasks whist their brains were scanned using PET scans, what was found?

A

Episodic memories associated with hippocampus, procedural with cerebellum and motor cortex

18
Q

how does neuroimaging evidence support different types of LTM

A

Suggests 3 different types of LTM were found in different areas of the brain. Indicating they’re separate

19
Q

What can research be praised for

A

Scientific methods. Objective and empirical techniques e.g brain scans to identify different parts of brain active when completing different LTM tasks. E.g cerebellum and motor cortex active when doing procedural task. Increases interval val. Raising psychology’s scientific status

20
Q

What real life evidence supports types of LTM

A

Case study Clive wearing. Episodic damaged, couldn’t remember events like musical education but procedural still worked as he could play piano. Supports different parts of LTM as if only certain parts of LTM are damaged it suggests they are separate.

21
Q

What has Clive wearing been criticised for

A

Low population val. Case study, rare case of damage to brain. Can generalise to wider pop as LTM may operate differently. Limits support