Types of Energy Transfer Flashcards

1
Q

the energy of the moving particles of

A

Thermal energy

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2
Q

A type of energy produced by vibrations of matter

A

Sound energy

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3
Q

The flow of themal energy from one substance to another

A

Heat

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4
Q

The transfer of themal energy between two objects that are touching

A

Conduction

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5
Q

The transfer of themal energy by flowing gases or liquid such as the rising of warm air from a heater

A

Convection

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6
Q

The transer of energy through space

A

Radiation

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7
Q

A material through which heat or electricity flows easily

A

Conductor

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8
Q

a material that slows or stops the flow of energy such as thermal energy electricity and sound

A

Insulator

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9
Q

Chemical energy is _________________energy

A

Potential

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10
Q

__________________reaction is needed to change potential energy into kinetic energy

A

Chemical reactions

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11
Q

____________________energy is energy that comes from the moment of charged particles

A

Electrical

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12
Q

Electrical energy is a type of ______________energy

A

Kinetic

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13
Q

_______________________energy is a type of energy carried by waves

A

Light

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14
Q

__________________energy gives off heat

A

Thermal

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15
Q

Thermal energy is a type of ______________________energy

A

Kinetic

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16
Q

______________________energy is the energy stored in the links between the tiny particles of the nucleus of the atom

A

Nuclear

17
Q

_____________________and__________________make up the center of the atom

A

Protons neutrons

18
Q

The center of the atom is called the _____________________

A

Nucleus

19
Q

Nuclear energy is a type of ________________energy

A

Potential

20
Q

Sound energy is a type of _____________________energy

A

Kinetic

21
Q

_____________________is a fast back and forth movement

A

Vibration

22
Q

_____________________________energy moves from an object with higher temperature to an object with a lower temperature

A

Thermal

23
Q

Temperature is measured with a __________________

A

Thermometer

24
Q

Conduction is when ________________travels from the warmer object to the cooler object

A

Heat

25
Q

Convection is when heats transfers through a _______________________or_________________

A

Liquid gas

26
Q

Earths surface is warmed by ________________________from the sun

A

Radiation

27
Q

Hots objects radiate heat and the electromagnetic waves they produce are called _____________waves

A

Infrared

28
Q

The ability of a material to transfer heat is called a _____________________

A

Thermal conductor

29
Q

_______________________are materials that conduct heat poorly

A

Thermal in sulators