Types Of Dementia Flashcards

1
Q

What are the Primary types of dementia?

A

Alzheimer’s Disease
Vascular Dementia
Lewybody dementia
Fronto-Temporal dementia
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
Korsakoffs Syndrome

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2
Q

What is Fronto-Temporal dementia?

A

Dramatic changes in personality, behaviour and thought process.
Affects more women than men (40-60)

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3
Q

Symptoms of FTD

A

Unpredictable behaviour
Loss of motor skills
Muscle weakness
Lack of insight

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4
Q

What is creutzfeld-Jacob’s disease?

A

Very rare caused by proteinaceous prions. Can live in the body for years without symptoms.
Very rapid, progressive neurological disease
Humans and animals

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5
Q

What is vascular dementia?

A

Strokes can cause changes in mental functioning.
Brain damage from a major stroke can be permanent.

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6
Q

What is Korsakoff’s syndrome?

A

A brain disorder caused by a lack of thiamine.
Affects nervous system including the brain.
Usually associated with alcohol use

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7
Q

What is Parkinson’s Disease Dementia

A

A progressive illness that affects the brains ability to control movement, resulting in tremors, shakes difficulty walking

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8
Q

What is creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease?

A

A very rare disease that causes dementia. Appears to have a genetic link

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9
Q

What is Early Stage of Dementia?

A

Affects mental abilities, moods and emotions, behaviours and physical abilities
Mild forgetfulness
Difficulty learning new things
poor judgment
Mild coordination problems

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10
Q

What is second stage dementia?

A

Memory loss increases
Disorientation to time and place
Loss of impulse
Personality changes

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11
Q

What is late stage dementia?

A

Loss of ability to remember, communicate verbally, cannot function independently
Nonverbal communication
Incontenience

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