Types of cost Flashcards
What are fixed costs ?
Costs that do not change with output
Rent , Insurance , Salary
What are variable costs ?
Costs that change with output
Parking , wages , electricity
What are stepped fixed costs ?
For a short time , fixed costs may increase
What are total costs ?
Fixed costs + variable costs
What is the equation for unit costs ?
Total cost / Units produced
What are marginal costs ?
Cost of producing one more unit
What are social costs ?
The cost that society bares for example pollution , noise pollution etc
What is opportunity cost ?
Cost of making a decision ( losing out on the other option )
What is the equation for contribution costs ?
Selling price - variable costs
( they go toward paying fixed costs )