Types of carbohydrates Flashcards
1
Q
The simplest form of carbohydrates, they are single sugar molecules.
Common examples are glucose, fructose and galactose.
A
Monosaccharides
2
Q
Made up of two monosaccharide molecules joined together. Examples include sucrose, lactose, and maltose.
A
Disaccharides
3
Q
Complex carbohydrates made up of many monosaccharide molecules linked together. They are often long chains, and can be branched or
straight.
A
Polysaccharides
4
Q
A type of polysaccharide that is a storage form of carbohydrates found in plants. Potatoes, bread, rice and pasta are good sources of starch.
A
Starches