Types Of Bones

Question 1

Flat

Answer 1

Strong, flat plates with main function to protect vital organs and are a base for muscular attachment. Example - scapula, sternum

Question 2

Long

Answer 2

Longer than is wide, growth plates at either end, support and facilitate movement. Example - femur, humerus, tibia, phalanges

Question 3

Short

Answer 3

As wide as is long, primary function of support and stability with little movement. Example - carpals, tarsals

Question 4

Irregular

Answer 4

Complex shapes, varying in size and structure. Protect internal organs. Example - vertebrae, sacrum

Question 5

Sesamoid

Answer 5

Small, round bones embedded in tendons. Main function is to protect tendon from stress and wear. Example - patella