Type of Bones by Shape

Question 1

Long Bones

Answer 1

-longer than their width
-epiphyses (larger ends)
-ex. femur, humerus, phalanges

Question 2

Short Bones

Answer 2

-resemble cubes
-carpals and tarsals

Question 3

Flat Bones

Answer 3

-thin bones
-ex. sternum, ribs, or cranium
-red marrow in the middle
-Sutures between cranium and joints

Question 4

Irregular Bones

Answer 4

-various shapes
-ex. mandible, vertebrae, pelvic bones, and patella