Type - i and Type ii error Flashcards

1
Q

What is Type One I error

A
  • Null is true but rejected
  • False Positives
  • significance threshold Alpha = 0.05
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2
Q

Type two II error

A
  • Alternate is true but is rejected
  • False Negatives
  • Statistical power set at Beta = 0.20
  • Statistical power = 1-B = 80%
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3
Q

What effects the sample size calculations in your study?

A
  1. Study design
  2. Statistical significance threshold Alpha
  3. Statistical Power Beta
  4. Expected effect size
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4
Q

When your effect size is larger is the sample size required smaller or large?

A

When the expected effect size is bigger, a smaller sample size is
needed.

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5
Q

Which study has a limited sample size?

A

Historical cohort, case-control

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6
Q

When do you get a power problem?

A

Limited sample size case-control and historical cohort studies has a power problem are underpowered increase the risk of type II error as well as type I error.

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