Tyes Of Movements Flashcards
Rotary movement around longitudinal axis of a bone away from the midline of the body
External rotation
Moving the mandible to either right or left
Excursion
Rotary movement around longitudinal axis of the bone toward the midline of the body
Internal Rotation
Lateral movement away from the midline of the trunk
Abduction
Straightening movement that results in an increase of angle
Extension
Movement medially toward the midline or trunk
Adduction
Bending movement that results in an increase of angle
Flexion
Circumduction
Circular movement of a limb that delineates an arc or describes a cone; moves the distal end of the bine in circle, while keeping the proximal end relatively stable.
Specific movements of ankle and foot
Inversion
Eversion
Inversion
Turning sole of foot inward or medially
Eversion
Turning sole of foot outward or laterally
Basic joint actions
Plantarflexion
Dorsiflexion
Supination
Pronation
Rotating hand/forearm laterally (hold the soup)
Supination
Rotating the hand/ forearm medially (pour the soup)
Pronation
Points toes/foot downward (stand tiptoes)
Plantarflexion
Points toes/foot upward (foot off the gas pedal)
Dorsiflexion
Specific shoulder girdle movements
Elevation
Depression
Protraction
Retraction
Superior movement of shoulder girdle
Elevation
Inferior movement of shoulder girdle
Depression
Forward movement of shoulder girdle away from spine ( abduction of scapula)
Protraction
Backward movement of shoulder girdle toward spine (adduction of the scapula)
Retraction
Specific wrist and hand movements
Opposition of the thumb
Reposition of the thumb
Movement returning of thumb back to its original position
Reposition
Diagonal movement of thumb across palmar surface of hand to make contact with hand and/or fingers
Opposition of thumb or Opposition
Movement in forward direction
Protraction