Tx of Partial Edentulism Flashcards

1
Q

What does survival of restoration mean?

A

Restoration still in mouth at time of exam - state of prosthesis or pt satisfaction ignored

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2
Q

What does success of restoration mean

A

Restoration in mouth w/ satisfactory function, meets pt and clinical standards

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3
Q

Survival rate of partial denture at 10 years and 5 years?

A

50-70% at 10 years

75% at 5 years

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4
Q

Survival of fixed-fixed conventional bridge after 10 years?

A

90%

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5
Q

Survival of conventional bridge after 10 years?

A

80%

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6
Q

Survival rate of RBB after 10 years?

A

80%

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7
Q

Survival PFM crown 10 years?

A

96%

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8
Q

Survival implant after 10 years?

A

96%

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9
Q

How does PAP impact success of RCT?

A

PAP reduced chance of success by 50% - reduced by 14% for every 1mm of increasing size

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10
Q

How is success affected if RCT is short?

A

Lowered 12% for every 1mm short apex

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11
Q

What reduces success RCT?

A

Long root filling
Perforation
Sinus/ PAP
Irrigation CHX

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12
Q

What increases success RCT?

A

Good coronal seal

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13
Q

Why shouldn’t provide cantilever bridge to RCT’d tooth?

A

Root treated teeth more prone fracture cervical margin - risk more significant when cantilevered

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14
Q

What is tooth restoratibiltiy index?

A

Assessment of amount of remaining coronal tissue

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15
Q

What is critical when providing resistance and retention to a crown?

A

A ferrule of at least 2-3mm

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16
Q

What is a key factors to consider when providing prosthesis?

A

Periodontal health and occlusal assessment

17
Q

What happen if poor periodontal health?

A

Inappropriate support leading to mobility and failure of rigid abutments etc

18
Q

What should be included in occlusal assessment?

A

Occlusal contacts, guidance patterns and identify occlusal anomalies

19
Q

Risk w/ partial dentures in absence good OHI

A

root caries - increased risk

Accumulate plaque and predispose to gingivitis

20
Q

% of pt w/ implants will suffer w/ mucosiitis or peri-implantitis?

A
Peri-mucositis = 60%
Peri-implantitis = 20%
21
Q

What is intervention for peri-implantitis?

A

Open flap debridement

22
Q

Advantage of overdentures?

A
Retain proprioception
Improved stability and retention 
Maintain alveolar bone heigh
Psychological benefit
Increased biting force/ accuracy
23
Q

What should pt be aware of prior implant surgery?

A

Normally two surgeries needed
May want sedation
Grafting may be required
Then need rehabilitation and maintenance

24
Q

What are some implant complications?

A

Bone loss
Screw or abutment loosening
Loss of retention
Fracture of veneering material

25
Q

What index can be used for TSL?

A

Smith and Knight classification