Tx for Pych Conditions and Drug intox/withdrawals Flashcards

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1
Q

ADHD

A

Methylphenidate (stimulants)

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2
Q

Alcohol withdrawal/Delirium Tremens

A

Chlordizepoxide, Lorazepam, Diazepam (Long-acting Benzodiazepines)

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3
Q

Bipolar

A

Lithium, Valproic acid, carbamazepine, atypical antipsychotics

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4
Q

Bulimia

A

SSRIs

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5
Q

Depression

A

SSRIs

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6
Q

Generalized Anxiety Disorder

A

SSRIs, SNRIs, Buspirone (does not cause sedation, addiction, or tolerance)

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7
Q

OCD

A

SSRIs, Clomipramine (TCA)

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8
Q

Panic disorder

A

SSRIs, Venlafaxine (SNRI), Benzodiazepines

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9
Q

PTSD

A

SSRIs, Venlafaxine

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10
Q

Schizophrenia

A

Atypical antipsychotics

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11
Q

Social phobias

A

SSRIs, Beta-blockers

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12
Q

Tourette syndrome

A

Fluphenazine, Pimozide (Antipsychotics), Tetrabenazine, Clonidine

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13
Q

Peripheral Neuropathy

A

TCA

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14
Q

Chronic Pain

A

TCA

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15
Q

Migraine Prophylaxis

A

TCA

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16
Q

Major Depression

A

TCA

17
Q

Atypical Depression

A

MAOI

18
Q

Smoking cessation

A

Bupropion

19
Q

Insomnia

A

Trazodone

20
Q

Heroin (opioid) addiction

A
  1. Methadone: long-acting opiate for heroin detox or long-term maintenance
  2. Naloxone + Buprenorphine = Suboxone: partial agonist, long acting w/ fewer withdrawal sx than methadone; Naloxone is not active orally so withdrawal sx occur only if injected
  3. Naltrexone: long-acting opioid antagonist for relapse prevention
21
Q

Alcoholism

A
  1. Disulfiram (to condition pt to abstain from alcohol abuse)
  2. Naltrexone
  3. AA (supportive care)
22
Q

Benzodiazepine intoxication

A

Flumazenil

23
Q

Cocaine intoxication

A

Benzodiazepines

24
Q

Nicotine withdrawal

A

nicotine patch, gum, lozenge

Bupropion/Varenicline/Bromocriptine