Tx de t bipolar Flashcards

1
Q

tx en crisis aguda

A

antipsicóticos, benzodiacepinas, antidepresivos

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2
Q

tx de mantenimiento

A

estabilizantes del humor, antidepresivos, antipsicóticos

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3
Q

tx en fase maniaca:

A

antipsicoticos (parenteral: haloperidol y olanzapina, VO todos los demás)
+ benzodiacepinas
+ estabilizantes del humor

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4
Q

tx en fase depresiva

A

antipsicoticos (igual) + benzos + antidepresivos + estabilizantes del humor

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5
Q

en las fase maniaca o en la depresiva es necesario usar:

A

-terapia electro convulsiva
-estimulacion magnetica transcraneal

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6
Q

estabilizantes del humor:

A

sales de litio, valproato, carbamazepina, oxcarbazepina, lamotrigina

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7
Q

tx t bipolar tipo 1

A

en crisis aguda: cualquier antipsicotico atipico
en cronico: sales de litio

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8
Q

tx en t bipolar tipo 2

A

agudo: cualquier antidepresivo y/o antipsicotico atipico
cronico: lamotrigina u otro anticonvulsivante

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9
Q

que pueden inducir los antidepresivos:

A

hipomania o mania

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10
Q

Que tx funciona para prevenir los episodios maniacos

A

las sales de litio (en el tipo 2 NO)

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11
Q

que se utiliza para prevenir los ep de depresión mayor

A

lamotrigina y otros anticonvulsivantes

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12
Q

antipsicótico atipico que se utiliza cuando no responde a ningun otro:

A

clozapina

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