TX CMV Handbook: General Knowledge 7 Flashcards
You can use a _______ to tell you when to shift.
tachometer
The road you are driving on becomes very slippery due to glare ice. What should you do in such a situation?
Stop driving and park where it is safe to do so.
When you downshift for a curve, you should ______________.
do so before you enter the curve
If a straight vehicle goes into a front wheel skid, it will __________.
go straight ahead even if the steering wheel is turned
While driving in cold weather, windshield washer _______ should be added to the washer reservoir.
antifreeze
Retarders are used by _______, ________, _______, and ________.
exhaust, electrical, hydraulics, engine
When driving, a loud bang, vibrations, or heavy steering can all indicate that a ______ has failed.
tire
Moving vans, lowboys, and car carriers are all likely to get stuck at a raised railroad crossing. (T/F)
True
Frequent changes of speed is a sign of aggressive driving. (T/F)
False
- Frequent changes of speed is a distracted driver trait.
Bridge formulas permit ______________.
less max axle weight for axles that are close together
________ is the tendency for long CMVs to swing wide on turns.
Off-tracking
The purpose of _______ is to slow the vehicle while driving and reduce brake wear.
retarders
___________ & ___________ provide extra gears on some trucks.
Multi-speed rear axles, auxiliary transmissions
How do you test hydraulic brakes for leaks?
With the vehicle stopped, pump the pedal three times; apply firm pressure for 5 seconds, then hold and see if the pedal moves.
Under-inflated tires and duals that touch are two causes of _______.
fires