Twins Flashcards

1
Q

Twin and higher order multiple pregnancies should always have care with obstetrician, due to the following risks -

A
preterm labour
medical - GDM, GHTN and PET
placenta - praevia, abruption
haemorrhage - PPH
FGR and twin-twin transfusion syndrome
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2
Q

What frequency of USS surveillance is recommended?

A

Uncomplicated dichorionic diamniotic - 4 weekly USS
Monochorionic diamniotic - fortnightly USS as 15% risk of twin-twin transfusion syndrome and 30% risk growth discordance
Monoamniotic twins and HOMs - MFM care

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3
Q

When should chorionicity be documented?

A

In first trimester USS

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4
Q

What should fortnightly USS look at for monochorionic twins?

A
Growth
amniotic fluid volume in each sac
bladder volumes
umbilical artery Dopplers
middle cerebral artery Dopplers (from 24 weeks)
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5
Q

Even in the absence of TTTS and FGR, monochorionic twins are at higher risk of stillbirth and hence delivery is recommended at/by

A

37 weeks gestation

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