Twelfth Night Test Flashcards

1
Q

How should titles of plays be formatted when typing?

A

Use italics for the titles: A Midsummer Night’s Dream, Richard II, Hamlet, Prince of Denmark.

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2
Q

How can you recognize blank verse?

A

Each line starts with a capital letter, and it is unrhymed iambic pentameter. Divide the lines with slashes when quoting.

Example: “And these same thoughts people this little world,/ In humours like the people of this world” (5.1.9-10).

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3
Q

How can you recognize prose?

A

In prose, every sentence begins with a capital letter, but not every line on the page. No slashes are necessary when quoting.

Example: “I will Peter Quince to write a ballet of this dream. It shall be called ‘Bottom’s Dream,’ because it hath no bottom” (4.1.214-16).

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4
Q

What should parenthetical references include?

A

References should refer to act, scene, and line numbers, not page numbers. Place them at the end of the sentence before the period.

Example: (1.1.12-23) or (1.1.12, 23).

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5
Q

How should block quotations for 4 or more lines be formatted?

A

Indent the quotation and arrange the lines as they appear in the text. Avoid quoting this much unless prepared to develop multiple analytical points.

Example: “How sour sweet music is… I wasted time, and now doth time waste me.” (5.5.41-49)

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6
Q

What is prose?

A

The ordinary form of written or spoken language

Prose does not have a metrical structure and follows the rules of grammar.

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7
Q

What is verse?

A

Another word for poetry

Verse typically has a rhythmic structure.

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8
Q

What is meter in poetry?

A

A recognizable rhythm in a line of verse consisting of a pattern of regularly recurring unstressed and stressed syllables.

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9
Q

What can we infer if a character’s lines are written in prose?

A

The character is most likely from the lower class and not very wealthy

Additionally, the character may be uneducated.

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10
Q

What can we infer if a character’s lines are written in verse?

A

The character is most likely from the upper class and/or nobility and very wealthy

Furthermore, the character is likely formally educated and may be experiencing strong emotions.

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11
Q

How can you identify prose in a text?

A

Lines look like a regular paragraph.

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12
Q

How can you identify verse in a text?

A

Every line begins with a capital letter and the lines are all different lengths on the page.

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13
Q

What rhythm does Shakespeare commonly use?

A

Iambic Pentameter.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: Duke Orsino, who is in love with Lady Olivia, always speaks in _______.

A

Verse.

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15
Q

What is iambic pentameter?

A

The main rhythmic structure of Shakespeare’s verse, consisting of 10 syllables divided into five feet

Each foot contains two syllables with an unstressed-stressed rhythm.

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16
Q

How many syllables are in one line of iambic pentameter?

A

10 syllables

17
Q

What does the term ‘iamb’ refer to?

A

A foot in poetry where the first syllable is unstressed and the second syllable is stressed

Example: the word ‘Hello’.

18
Q

What does ‘pentameter’ mean?

A

A line with 10 syllables divided into 5 feet

19
Q

What is the rhythm pattern of iambic pentameter?

A

da DUM da DUM da DUM da DUM da DUM

20
Q

What is the symbol for unstressed syllables in scansion?

A

A specific symbol (usually a small ‘u’)

21
Q

What is the symbol for stressed syllables in scansion?

A

/

22
Q

What does the term ‘lambic’ mean?

A

Refers to the rhythm of the line; specifically, an unstressed-stressed pattern

23
Q

Provide an example of a line written in iambic pentameter from Twelfth Night.

A

If music be the food of love, play on - Duke Orsino

24
Q

What does the prefix ‘penta’ mean?

A

Five