Turkish Verbs Flashcards
Veriş
Giving
Alış
Buying, taking
Alışveriş yap–
Shop, DO shopping
‘Dün inip alışveriş yaptım’
Yesterday I went and did some shopping
Açmak
1)Open something Açabilirsiniz 2) turn/switch on 3)turn to/open to 4) get, pick up telephone 5) sharpen a pencil
Understand, realize
Anla-
‘An’ mind, perception’ + verb-forming suffix -lA
Hiç anlamam
No nothing at all (In response to do u k ow anything about ie ‘resimden’?
Kapatmak
To close
Sormak
To ask somebody something
SORU SOR–ask a question
Buluşmak
To meet up, to come together
_______DA buluşalım mı? (Let’s meet at the ________.
Nerede buluşalım? (Where shall we meet)
Buluşacaktım (was Going to meet)
Başlamak
/DAn/WITH/ For something begin, start with Film saat kaçta başlıyor? For somebody to begin or start something Başlama (don't begin)
Bayılmak
Faint, pass out
/A/-Be CRAZY /ABOUT/ something, adore, like something a great deal /BY/ ‘böyle kızlar.a baylılırım’ = I’m crazy about girls like that
Bayıldı = ‘fainted’ and ‘was crazy about it’
Çıkmak
/DAn/
Come out/OF, THRU BY WAY OF/ - leave, get /OFF/
Akıldan çık - slip ones mind
İşin içinden çık - get out of/avoid doing sth complicated (‘emerge from the inside of the matter’)
Durmak [UR] /DA/
Durun.
Durdu.
-Stop, - come to a stop /at/, - become motionless, person/vehicle/instrument
-wait, hold on DUR BAKAYIM (just a sec, let me see)
(More see book)
Beslemek
feed, nourish
Bitmek
To be finished
Dinlemek
To listen
Dinlenmek
To rest
To be listened to
Dolaşmak
To stroll
To walk about
Geçmek
To pass
To cross
Gezmek
To see around
To stroll somewhere
Girmek
To enter
Hazırlamak
[r] / {A/için} Prepare something, get something ready /FOR/
HAZIR (ready) + verb-forming ‘lA
Hoşlanmak
To enjoy
Aramark
Look FOR, search FOR Ne arıyorsun? \_\_\_\_\_\_ arıyorum. Arar Aradı Arayacak
Kalmak
/DA/ remain, stay (it/at/on) Kalır/Kalıyor Kalıyorum Kalacaksınız
Kalkmak
Kalkar
/DAn/
Get up (from/out of) rise /from/ stand up 2) get up/out of bed 3) leave, take off from (subj = various forms of transport)
Yüzmek
Swim
[DA/üzerinde] float/on/
Yürümek
Walk, take a walk
2) hurry along, go quickly: [çabuk yürü! Get going! Get moving!]
Yorulmak [DAn]
Ger tıred /from/ - tire oneself
[yor+passive suf/il]
Yatmak
to sleep
to lay down
Yaşamak
to live
Yardım istemek
to ask for help
Yardım etmek
To help (something or someone)
Varmak
To reach (destination, conclusion) T arrive
Vermek
To give
Uzanmak
To lay down To reach (to a higher shelf or high branch)
Uyumak
To sleep
Tırmanmak
To climb
Temizlemek
To clean (something, someone)
Tekrar etmek
To repeat
Tanışmak
To meet
Tanımak
To get to know To know (to be familiar with)
Stres atmak
To relax
To throw away some stress
Söylemek
To say
To tell
Sıkılmak
To get bored
To be squeezed
Oyna.mak
Play
Sanmak
To suppose
To guess
Oynamak
to play
Kapatmak
Close
Okumak
to read
Öğrenmek
To learn
Internete girmek
To go onto (into) the internet
To go online
Kahvaltı etmek
To breakfast
Nefret et– [eDer] /DAn/ /
-hate, Loath, detest, abhor, feel an aversion /FOR/
_________ nefret ediyorum.
Para çekmek
To withdraw money
Almak
to take
Dans etmek
to dance
Çalmak
to steal
Telefon etmek
to call (via phone)
Öğretmek
to teach
Göndermek /A/
Send something to somebody, send somebody something
_______ gönderir misiniz? Would you send…?
Dönmek [er]
Return to, go around
Bırak.mak /DA/
To leave behind, [NOT take sth from where it is)
Live, reside /DA/
Otur–
Yaşa–
Asmak
Hang up
Atlamak
Jump, leap
From to over
To Wait, waited, waiting, will wait
Bekle.mek
Bekliyor
Beklebilr
Beklecek
Throw
At on in into
At_mak
Benzemek
Resemble, look like
Devam et–
Continuation, to last, to go on
2) for sb TO CONTINUE with sth
Sonra devram ederiz (we’ll continue later
3) -Attend -go/to/regularly for an extended period beş sene bu okula devam etti.
To burn
Yakmak
Fighting, battling, waging war
Savaşma
Savaşım-struggle, fight, striving
Savaş.mak
To have pain
To feel compassion
To pity
Acı___
Acır.ım
To open
Aç
Açarım
Açtım
To remember
To commemorate
An___
anarım
Andım
Anacağım
To shout
To Scream
Bağır__
Bağırırım, bağırdım
To forgive, to pardon
Bağışla___
Bağıslıyorum
Bağıslayacaksınız
To accomplish, to achieve, to succeed
Başar___
Başarırım. Başarıyorum, başaracağım, başardım
To begin
To start
Başla___
Rebel, revolt, rise up /AGAINST/
Başkaldır [ır]
-bring, -fetch, -get /from, to/
Getir [ir]
Lütfen bana bir {bardak} getirir misiniz?
Geri getir-bring something BACK (geri=back, rear, place behind)
To get bored with
To grow tired of
Bık___
Worship
İbadet et-
Be collected, gathered, assembled, harvested {at/in} by [sb]
Toplan-[ır]
Give up, drop a matter
Vazgeç [er] /DAn/
Bu yaz Bodrum’a getmeK.TEN Vezgeçtik – we gave up (the idea of) going to Bodrum this summer
Forget
Unut [ur] /DA/
Unutmadan ( before i forget…)
Be ashamed /of or account of
Utan [ır]
Appropriate or suitable of one thing for another
Uy [ar]
Uyuyor
Give or provide information to, about, concerning/ inform, tell /about/
Bilgi ver-
Punish
Ceza ver- /A/ ‘-punish’
Ie A/E attached to noun punished
Tip somebody, give sb a tip, give a tip to somebody (money)
Bahşiş ver- /A/
Be opened by
Açıl-[ır]
Have sb open sth, get sb to open sth
Açtır [ır]
Ache, hurt, throb with pain
Ağrı [r]
Flow /from [to/into] pour from, into
Ak [ar]
Become wiser through bitter experience, come to one’s senses about a matter
Akıllan [ır]
Akıl ‘intelligence’
NOT understand, grasp, figure out-make NO sense of
Aklım almıyor
Aklım almazdı
Aklı alMA-
Think, reflect, consider, use one’s mind
Düşün [ür]
Düşünüyorum–Im thinking
Get better, improve, straighten out, recover from an illness, be put in order, be corrected
Düzel [ir]
Üzülmeyin. Her şey düzelecek (dont worry. Everything will be OK/work out.
Düz (straight, smooth)
Get, obtain, acquire /from/ pick up
Edin [ir]
Diploması edinim
Ev edinim
Obtain or receive information /from/ learn /from/
(DAn) Bilgi edin
Reach, attain
(/a/e/) Er [er]
Do, perform
Et [eDer]
Put to sleep, make drowsy
Uyku getir-
It put me to sleep–uyku.M.u getirdi
See
Gör [ür]
Have a dream, dream
Düş/rüya gör-
I had a dream: düş gördüm
Düş.ün.de ne gördün? (What did you dream about? Lit: what did you see in your dream
Work, so the job, get the job done, serve the purpose
İş gör
Show, demonstrate /to/
Göster-[ır]
Feel
Hisset- [hisseDer]
Get or be angry, cross at/with somebody
Kız [ar]
Bana kızmadın değil mi? (You aren’t angry with me, are you?)
(Kızgın=angry)
Get hot (For sth being heated) 2) words for various methods of cooking
Kız (ar)
Ütü çok kızdı; el.in.e dikkat et!
2) kızar.ır (fry. Bc fried; toast; roast) kızart.ır (sauté, fry, toast-to do it )
To get into (ie homer superbowl), to insert, to shove in, to stick in, to bite
Sokmak
To get it into one’s head
Kafasına sokmak
Kafasına(sın) soksın
To yell, to cry, to holler, to call (in/out) to yell
Seslenmek
Ses=noise, sound, audio
Being me the bottle
Beni şişeyi getirsin
To attempt, to try, to give it a shot
Denemek