Tumores pulmón Flashcards

1
Q

Tipo de tumor de pulmón más frecuente

A

Carcinoma (95%)

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2
Q

Carcinoma de pulmón más frecuente

A

Adenocarcinoma

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3
Q

Principales tipos de carcinoma de pulmón

A

Carcinoma de células pequeñas pulmonar
Adenocarcinoma
Carcinoma epidermoide / escamoso

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4
Q

Carcinoma de pulmón más maligno

A

Carcinoma de células pequeñas pulmonar

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5
Q

Precursores de adenocarcinoma

A

Hiperplasia adenomatosa in situ
Adenocarcinoma in situ

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6
Q

Tratamiento para CCPP y CNCPP

A

CCPP = quimio
CNCPP = resección quirurgica

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7
Q

Por qué los CCPP se tratan con quimio y no quirúrgicamente?

A

porque la mayoría presenta metástasis al momento del diagnóstico

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8
Q

Características de la evolución del CA de pulmón

A

Evolucionan escalonadamente tanto en mutaciones (se acumulan) como en cambios de la morfología celular

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9
Q

Precursores de carcinoma escamoso / epidermoide

A

Metaplasia epitelial

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10
Q

Hallazgo histológico en carcinoma epidermoide

A

Perlas córneas

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11
Q

Principales tipos de adenocarcinoma pulmonar

A

Papilar
Mucinoso
Acinar

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12
Q

Signos clínicos característicos del CCPP

A

Ganglio de Virchow (supraclavicular izquierdo)

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13
Q

Hallazgo histológico característico del CCPP

A

Cromatina en “sal y pimienta”

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