Tumor Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Bevacizumab blocks VEGF. AEs?

A
  • bleeding or GI perforation
  • HTN
  • hypersensitivity
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2
Q

Cetuximab blocks EGFR. AEs?

A
  • cardiac or respiratory arrest and/or sudden death
  • acneiform rash
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3
Q

Erlotinib is a EGFR- TKI. AEs?

A

-GI (N/V, diarrhea)

bleeding

elevated LFTs

  • interstitial lung disease
  • ocular
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4
Q

Take Glutamic acid orally before meals

A
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5
Q

Imatinib is an oral TKI used for tx following resection of KIT + GIST. AEs?

A
  • GI (dyspepsia, pain, bloating, N/V)
  • CHF
  • neurologic toxicity
  • fluid retention and edema
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6
Q

AEs of Leucovorin?

A

diarrhea and dehydration

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7
Q

Methylsergied is a serotonin inhibitor in the Gi. other uses?

A

vasoconstriction of aa.

migraine therapy

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8
Q

What are the actions of octreotide in the GI?

A
  • reduces duodenal HCO3-, amylase, and gastric acidity
  • inhibits gallbladder contraction and bile secretion
  • inhibits meal-induces increased in SMA and poral vein blood flow
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9
Q

AEs of octreotide/

A

monitor blood glucose

-diarrhea

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10
Q

Sorafenib is an oral multi-kinase inhibitor targeting serine/threonine and receptor tyrosine kinases in both tumor and vasculature. What are the targets?

A
  • Raf
  • VEGF
  • PDGFR-B
  • KIT

RET

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11
Q

AEs of sorafenib?

A

-hand-foot rxn charcterized by redness, pain, and swelling on the palms of the hand

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12
Q

AEs of Sunitinib?

A
  • thrombocytopenia and bleeding
  • QT prolongation
  • GI perforation
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13
Q

AEs of Trastuzumab?

A
  • LVEF dysfunction and cardiomyopathy
  • ISR
  • angioedema
  • pulmonary toxicity in those with ling disease
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