Tuff Words 70 Chpt. 2. Flashcards

1
Q

IDIOSYNCRASY:

A

A trait or mannerism that is peculiar to an
individual

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2
Q

CENSORIOUS and CAPTIOUS:

A

Highly critical; fault-finding

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3
Q

CONSTERNATION:

A

A state of great dismay and confusion

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4
Q

DIDACTIC and EDIFY:

A

Designed or intended to teach and instruct

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5
Q

ELUCIDATE:

A

To make clear or plain, especially by
explanation

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6
Q

EFFUSIVE:

A

Unrestrained praise

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7
Q

PROLIFIC:

A

ery productive

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8
Q

FUROR:

A

A general commotion; an uproar

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9
Q

PARANOIA:

A

A tendency on the part of an individual or
group toward’ excessive or _ irrational
suspiciousness; irrational fear

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10
Q

MARGINAL and PERIPHERAL:

A

Of secondary importance; NOT central

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11
Q

OBFUSCATE:

A

To deliberately confuse; to make something so
confusing that it is hard to understand

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12
Q

FLUMMOX:

A

To confuse; perplex

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13
Q

SPATE:

A

A large number or amount

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14
Q

INEFFABLE:

A

A feeling that cannot be put into words;
indescribable

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15
Q

HISTRIONIC and OVERWROUGHT:

A

Excessively dramatic; a deliberate display of
emotion

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16
Q

PLACATE:

A

To soothe or calm; appease

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17
Q

ESCHEW:

A

To avoid; shun; stay clear of

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18
Q

STOPGAP:

A

A temporary solution designed to meet an
urgent need

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19
Q

FLOTSAM:

A

The floating wreckage of a ship; debris

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20
Q

RESTITUTION:

A

The act of making good or compensating for a
loss, damage or injury

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21
Q

CHURLISH, SULLEN, SURLY:

A

All three mean ill-tempered; rude; lacking
civility

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22
Q

DISQUIETING:

A

Disturbing; upsetting; causing unease

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23
Q

ORNATE:

A

Characterized by elaborate and _ expensive
decorations; LAVISH

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24
Q

EXECRABLE, ODIOUS, REPUGNANT:

A

Detestable; repulsive; extremely bad

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25
PERSPICACIOUS, PRESCIENT, DISCERNING:
All three words mean insightful and perceptive
26
ECLECTIC:
Choosing or using a variety of sources
27
HIATUS:
An interruption in time or continuity; a break
28
VERTIGINOUS:
Characterized by or suffering from dizziness; having VERTIGO
29
ESOTERIC and ARCANE:
Characterized by knowledge that is known only to a small group of specialists; obscure
30
SUPERCILIOUS:
Haughty disdain, arrogant superiority
31
CUPIDITY:
Excessive greed, especially for wealth; covetous
32
UNDERWRITE:
To assume financial responsibility for
33
DISCOMFITED:
Uneasy;in a state of embarrassment
34
TACITURN:
Habitually quiet; uncommunicative
35
SINECURE:
An office or position that requires little or no work and that usually provides an income
36
LUGUBRIOUS:
Sad and mournful music
37
COSMOPOLITAN:
Worldly; sophisticated; open-minded and aware of the big picture
38
PROVINCIAL, PAROCHIAL, INSULAR:
Limited in perspective; narrow; restricted in scope and outlook
39
FECUND:
Intellectually productive or inventive
40
OSTENTATIOUS:
Showy; intended to attract notice; pretentious
41
GUILE:
Treacherous cunning; skillful deceit
42
SANGUINE:
Cheerfully confident; optimistic
43
SCINTILLATING:
Sparkling; shining; brilliantly clever
44
PRISTINE:
Remaining in a pure state; uncorrupted by civilization
45
RAMPANT:
Unrestrained; unchecked
46
PERNICIOUS:
Highly injurious; destructive; deadly
47
OBLIVIOUS:
Lacking conscious awareness; unmindful; unaware
48
REFRACTORY:
Obstinately resistant to authority or control
49
GARRULOUS, VERBOSE, LOQUACIOUS:
Annoyingly talkative; VOLUBLE
50
CONVIVIAL:
Fond of feasting, drinking, and good company
51
BRUSQUE and CURT:
Abrupt in manner or speech; discourteously blunt
52
TEPID:
Lukewarm; mild; half-hearted
53
PROTEAN:
Readily taking on varied forms and meanings
54
SOLICITOUS:
Showing great care and concern; attentive
55
DISINGENUOUS:
Not straightforward or CANDID; insincere
56
VENERATE and REVERE:
To regard with great respect; to hold in high esteem
57
CONTENTIOUS:
Quarrelsome; argumentative; likely to provoke a controversy; DISPUTATIOUS
58
PRECLUDE:
To make impossible; to rule out; prevent
59
COMPUNCTION, CONTRITION, REMORSE:
All describe feelings of sincere and deep regret
60
DEMOGRAPHY:
The study of the characteristics of human populations
61
APHORISM and AXIOM:
A statement universally accepted as true; a MAXIM