Tudors Weaknesses Flashcards
1
Q
Whitgift’s 3 Articles
A
1583
2
Q
Act Against Seditious Sectaries
A
1593
3
Q
How many were executed following Act Against Jesuits and Seminary Priests?
A
123
4
Q
Act to Retain the Queen Majesty’s Subjects in their Due Obedience + number of executions.
A
1581, 1582 = 11 executed
5
Q
Lambeth Articles
A
1595
6
Q
Advertisements and stat
A
1566 - 37 London clergymen refused
7
Q
Seminary priests stat
A
100 in 1580
8
Q
Cope + Turner’s Bill and Book
A
1587 - strip ‘popish’ elements
9
Q
Recusants estate seizure
A
1587 = 2/3 of estate could be seized
10
Q
Marian bishops and oath of supremacy
A
All but one refused
11
Q
Ornaments for settlement
A
2nd year of Edward’s reign
12
Q
Statute of Artificers
A
1563 - compulsory labour and seven year apprenticeship
13
Q
Harvests
A
9/44 and 4 from 1594-97
14
Q
Overcoming of debt
A
1585 = cancelled 300,000 and gained 300,000
15
Q
Subsistence crisis
A
1596-97
16
Q
Starvation
A
25 homeless starved in Newcastle
17
Q
James IV given to secure border
A
Pension of 4000pa
18
Q
Spending on the Netherlands
A
2 million from 1585-98
19
Q
Spending on Tyrone Rebellion
A
1 million
20
Q
Battle of Yellow Ford
A
1598
21
Q
Food riots
A
London, Kent, Hampshire, Norfolk
22
Q
Poor Laws
A
1572, 1576, 1601
23
Q
Vagabond Act
A
1572
24
Q
What percentage of people were subsistence farmers?
A
90%
25
Aid sent to Huguenots
30,000 + 6000 men
26
When was the navy sent to Scotland?
1559
27
Creation of Bond of Association
Following Throckmorton 1583 - allowing the murder of attempted usurpers
28
Aid sent to Netherlands x3
1576 = 100,000, 1577 = mercenaries, 1580 = 100,000
29
Treaty of Nonsuch detail
1585 - 7000 troops sent
30
Treaty of Blois
1572
31
Trade embargo on Spanish under Elizabeth
1563 - lifted 1574
32
Hawkin’s fleet captured at San Juan
1568
33
Cost of Spanish Armada
161,000
34
Successful attack on Cadiz
1587
35
Ship impounded
400,000 florins in 1568
36
St Bartholomew’s day Massacre
1572
37
Parliament petitions Elizabeth to marry
1567
38
Bishops in Parliament imprisoned
2 in 1559
39
Wentworth imprisoned twice
1576 and 1593
40
What happened in Government following Norfolk’s execution?
Conservatism reduced -> 8 key councillors with two conservatives
41
Essex sent to Ireland and failed to confront Tyrone
1597
42
When was MQS taken to France and why?
1548 to marry the Dauphin
43
Poor harvests during Mid-Tudors
1548, 1555-56
44
How much does Northumberland gain from Parliamentary taxation?
537,000
45
Final debasement
1550 - 114500
46
Spending on war in Scotland under Edward
580,000
47
Iconoclasm in London begins
1547
48
Northern Wills
70% to 32%
49
Lincolnshire wills
66% to 10%
50
Royal Injunctions under Edward
1547 - attacked catholic features
51
Book of Common Prayer 1552 details
Ban on popish vestments and reforms of services
52
Cloth industry under E + M
Decline
53
5x Kett’s Rebelllion
12,000, foreign mercenaries, captured Norfolk, Norfolk foldcourse system, same time as threat from France
54
7x Wyatt’s Rebellion
Mary gives speech, City of London, LJG executed, xenphobia, 3000, 4 risings planned, Elizabeth put in tower
55
Bill for the seizure of protestant land fails
1555
56
Different Councillors under Mary
50
57
Loss of Calais under M
1558
58
Landing in Scarborough
1557
59
Number of clergymen burned
24
60
Cranmer burned
1556
61
What did Mary do about her bishops?
Ensure they were respectable and had high expectations
62
Act of Repeal
1555
63
Success at Solway Moss
1542
64
Treaty of Windsor under HVIII
1543
65
Cost of Field of the Cloth of Gold
15,000
66
Treaty of Amiens
1527
67
Francis sends troops to Scotland under HVIII
1545
68
English defeated at Ancrum Moor
1545
69
Battle of Pinkie
1547
70
Failure to establish separate kingdom in Ireland
1541
71
Dismissal of Kildare
1534
72
Invasion of Pale
1539
73
Bad harvests under HVIII
1520,27
74
Blast furnaces under HVIII
26
75
Wine import
Increased under HVIII
76
Real wages under HVIII
Declined
77
Debasement creating artificial boom
1544
78
Wolsey sets up commission for finance
Assess wealth and make taxation more accurate
79
Burning of 3 Protestant theologians
1540
80
King’s Book
1543
81
Bishop’s Book + details
1537 - Reinstated 4 sacraments
82
Opposition to Church under HVIII
Corruption, anticlericalism, monks + nuns = wasters
83
Submission of clergy
1532
84
Act in Conditional Restraint of Annates
1532
85
Act in Restraint of Appeals
1533
86
Abolition of Council Learned
1510
87
Henry brought in front of fake court
1527
88
Act Resuming Certain Liberties to the Crown
1536
89
Number of Parliaments under HVIII
9
90
How many parliaments granted HVIII extraordinary revenue?
5
91
Response to PoG x2
74 hanged. First army under Norfolk failed
92
Monsatic land sold under hviii
1547 = 2/3 of monastic land
93
Baron tried for murder and hanged
1541
94
When did Parliament grant HVII feudal aid?
1504
95
Money from 15th and 10ths
203,000
96
Money from extraordinary taxation under HVII
400,000
97
Percentage urban vs rural in HVII
10% urban dwellers
98
Response to Lovell and the Stafford
Stafford executed
99
Perkin Warbeck in Ireland
1491
100
Perkin Warbeck in France
1492
101
Failed invasion of Cumbria
1495
102
Peerage under HVII
50/60 men and created 37 more
103
Number of parish churches under HVII
8000
104
Eton Choirbook
1505
105
1st visit from Erasmus
1499
106
New grammar schools under HVIII
53
107
Trade embargo on Burgundy
1493
108
Intercursus Malus + Treaty of Windsor
1506
109
Truce of Ayton
1497
110
Peaceable authority in Ireland under HVII
1500
111
JPs under HVII
Acts increase their power
112
Number of men in HVII council overall
227 but 6 main members
113
Number of knighthoods following Bosworth
11
114
Act to Grant Licences for Retaining date and stat
1504, 1507 = 100,000 fine
115
Oath against retaining
1486
116
Stat about wealth under HVIII
1/2 pop of Coventry had no personal wealth
117
12 Decrees
1555
