TTMILK Level 1 Part 3 Flashcards
Learning Level 1 from Talk To Me In Korean
아니에요
(a-nie-yo)
To be not, it is not, you are not
noun + 아니에요 = to be not + noun
이거 = This is
저거 = That is
그거 = It is
우유
(u-yu)
milk
술
(sul)
alcohol
고양이
(go-yang-i)
cat
호랑이
(ho-rang-i)
Tiger
은
(eun)
- Topic Marking Particles
- Main role of topic marking particles is letting the listener know what you are talking about or going to talk about
- Place after noun to indicate THAT noun is the topic.
- Wording ending with a final consonant + 은
이 책 = This book
이책은
는
(neun)
- Topic Marking
- same as 은
- word ending with a vowel +는
이차 = this car
이차는
내일
(nae-il)
-Tomorrow
일해요
(i-rae-yo)
- work
- 일하다 “To work “
이
(i)
- The role of subject marking particles is relatively simple compared to the role of topic marking particles.
- Final Consonant + 이이책 = This book
이책이
가
(ga)
- Subject Marking Particles
- Vowel + 가
학교 = School
학교가
사과
(sa-gwa)
Apple
오렌지주스
(o-ren-ji ju-seu)
orange Juice
오늘
(o-neul)
-Weather
날씨
(nal-ssi)
Today
좋네요
(jon-ne-yo)
- good
- 좋아요 = good (from the verb 좋다 meaning “to be good”)
복숭
(bokssung)
Peach
있어요
(i-sseo-yo)
- Comes form the verb 있다, whcih expresses that something “exists”
- If you are talking about someone or something existing in a specific place, 있다 means “to be” : I am here/It’s over there/I am at home now
-If you are talking about something (or someone in some cases) in your possession, it means ‘to have’: I have a sister/ I have eleven dogs.
없어요
(eop-sseo-yo)
- It comes form the verb 없다
- non-existence
친구
(chin-gu)
Friends
시간
(si-gan)
Time
재미
(jae-mi)
Fun
돈
(don)
Money
주세요
(ju-se-yo)
- Please give me
- comes form the verb 주다 which means “to give”
맥주 주세요 = Please give me a beer