T.S. Eliot Flashcards

1
Q

the objective of criticism acc to Eliot

A

criticism has only one end- i.e., “elucidation of works of art and the correction of taste.

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2
Q

TS Eliot – THE FUNCTION OF CRITICISM is a response to

A

Murray’s Romanticism and criticism

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3
Q

TS called inner voice

A

Whiggery

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4
Q

TS ridicules whom in THE FUNCTION OF CRITICISM

A

Mathew Arnold

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5
Q

TS opposes what about critical and creative

A

that both are separate

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6
Q

critical writing cannot be __________

A

creative

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7
Q

He considers a______________ to be the most important quality of a critic.

A

highly developed sense of the fact

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8
Q

workshop criticism’, i.e

A

. criticism by a person who practices creative art himself is most valuable

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9
Q

______________ to be the chief tools of a critic that should be used with care and intelligence

A

comparison and analysis

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10
Q

critics like_______ and _________ corrupt by offering opinions and fancy

A

Coleridge, Goethe

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11
Q

Eliot also opposes ‘l____________’ critics, i.e. the critics who try to squeeze too many meanings from the text.

A

lemon squeezer

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12
Q

T.S. Eliot used the term objective correlative in the essay

A

Hamlet and His Problems

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13
Q

Who coined the term Objective Correlative

A

Washington Allson

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14
Q

Metaphysical Poets written as a review of

A

J.C Grierson anthology metaphysical lyrics and poems of the 17 century

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15
Q

Samuel Johnson had clubbed all the metaphysical poets together in the

A

Life of Abraham Cowley

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16
Q

Why is metaphysical poetry not good acc of Samuel johnson

A

because they yoke together heterogeneous ideas with violence.

17
Q

T.S Eliot liked metaphysicals?

A

Yes, sure.

18
Q

Unification of sensibility

and disassociation of sensibility

A

elizabethan and jacobean writer-two dissimilar images and fuse different ideas- wow fantastico!
Restoration, enlightenment, romantic, victorian- they could not do it- bleh!
Modern period- the unification of sensibilities

19
Q

Milton and Dryden for T.S. Eliot -

A

Milton and Dryden were the masters of the language but not the master of the soul

20
Q

T.S. for Donne

A

Every thought was like an experience

21
Q

Theory of impersonality

A

poet engages in a “continual surrender of himself” to the vast order of tradition, artistic creation.
The mature poet is viewed as a medium, through which tradition is channelled and elaborated.

22
Q

the sacred wood was published in

A

1920

23
Q

Hamlet and his problems was written in

A

1919

24
Q

TS criticizes _________ and _____________ in Hamlet

A

Gothe and Coleridge

25
Q

Eliot names three sources on which Shakespeare is believed to have based his play________________, ________________, and a version of the play performed in Germany during Shakespeare’s lifetime

A

: Thomas Kyd’s The Spanish Tragedy, The Ur-Hamlet

26
Q

TS appreciates ____________ in Hamlet…

A

Macbeth

27
Q

Tradition and individual talent published in

A

1919

28
Q

Tradition and individual talent published in _______

A

1919, the egoist

29
Q

Analogy used in Traditiona and Individual talent

A

The analogy was that of the catalyst. When the two gases previously mentioned are mixed in the presence of a filament of platinum, they form sulphurous acid. This combination takes place only if the platinum is present; nevertheless the newly formed acid contains no trace of platinum, and the platinum itself is apparently unaffected; has remained inert, neutral, and unchanged. The mind of the poet is the shred of platinum.

30
Q

The analogy used in Traditional and Individual talent

A

The analogy was that of the catalyst. When the two gases previously mentioned are mixed in the presence of a filament of platinum, they form sulfurous acid. This combination takes place only if the platinum is present; nevertheless, the newly formed acid contains no trace of platinum, and the platinum itself is apparently unaffected; it has remained inert, neutral, and unchanged. The mind of the poet is the shred of platinum.

31
Q

How many essays did TS Eliot write

A

6
Tradition and Individual Talent
Homage to John Dryden: Three Essays on Poetry of the Seventeenth Century. London: L. and Virginia Woolf, 1927.
On Poetry and Poets. London: Faber and Faber, 1957.
The Sacred Wood: Essays on Poetry and Criticism. London Menthuen, 1950.
Selected Essays. New York: Harcourt, Brace, 1950.
The Varieties of Metaphysical Poetry. Ed. Ronald Schuchard. London: Faber and Faber, 1993.

32
Q

Theory of impersonality was given in which essay

A

Tradition and Individual Talent

33
Q

Tradition and Individual Talent, Eliot said tradition is

A

embued in simultaneous order

34
Q

Eliot called the developing canon of work

A

the mind of Europe

35
Q

impersonal theory is

A

continuous surrender of oneself

36
Q

artistic creation is a process of _______________

A

depersonalization

37
Q

Great work of poetry does not express the ___________ of the poet

A

emotion

38
Q

“Shakespeare acquired more essential history from ______________ than most men could from the whole British Museum.”

A

Plutarch