troubleshooting Flashcards
A cyber technician is creating a best practices guide for troubleshooting by using CompTIA’s A+ troubleshooting model. The first step of this model includes the identification of the problem. What should the technician consider when implementing this step in the model? (Select all that apply.)
Gather information from the user, identify user changes, and, if applicable, perform backups before making changes.
Inquire regarding environmental or infrastructure changes.
A cyber technician is creating a best practices guide for troubleshooting by using CompTIA’s A+ troubleshooting model. The second step of this model includes the establishment of a theory for probable cause. What should the technician consider when implementing this step in the model?
If necessary, conduct external or internal research based on symptoms.
The second step in the CompTIA A+ troubleshooting model is to establish
A cyber technician is working on a computer issue and has established probable cause. Based on establishing the probable cause, the technician developed a plan of action. What step has the technician reached in the CompTIA A+ troubleshooting model?
Test the theory to determine the cause.
A cyber technician is reviewing CompTIA’s A+ troubleshooting model that discusses when the theory is not confirmed, then the next step is to re-establish a new theory or escalate it. Which part of the troubleshooting model covers this topic?
Third step
The third step in the CompTIA A+ troubleshooting model begins with testi
A software technician is following the CompTIA A+ troubleshooting model and is gathering information from the employee of the contracted vendor. What questions could the technician ask the employee to gain the desired information? (Select all that apply.)
What are the exact error messages appearing on the screen or coming from the speaker?
How long has the problem been occurring?
Is anyone else experiencing the same problem?
A cyber technician is creating a best practices guide for troubleshooting by using CompTIA’s A+ troubleshooting model. What is NOT an aspect associated with the troubleshooting model?
Consider corporate policies, procedures, and impacts before implementing changes.
A software technician is reviewing the CompTIA A+ troubleshooting model and is examining the topic about inquiries to environmental or infrastructure changes. What step in the model is the technician reviewing?
Identify the problem.
A cyber technician is following the CompTIA A+ troubleshooting model and is currently testing a theory to determine the cause of the issue. What benefit does this step provide the technician?
It allows the technician to review theories surrounding the issue and what actions to use to remedy the issue.
A software technician is developing a plan of action to support the team’s mission. What should the technician review prior to initiating the plan?
Policies and procedures
A cyber technician is creating a best practices guide for troubleshooting by using CompTIA’s A+ troubleshooting model. The third step of this model is to test the theory to determine the cause. What should the technician consider when implementing this step in the model? (Select all that apply.)
Once the theory is confirmed, determine the next steps to resolve the problem.
If the theory is not confirmed, re-establish a new theory or escalate.
A cyber technician is reviewing CompTIA’s A+ troubleshooting model where it discusses referring to the vendor’s instructions for guidance. Which step in CompTIA’s A+ troubleshooting model discusses this topic?
Fourth step
The fourth step in the CompTIA A+ troubleshooting model is to establish
A cyber technician is creating a best practices guide for troubleshooting by using CompTIA’s A+ troubleshooting model. The fourth step of this model is to establish a plan of action to resolve the problem and implement the solution. What should the technician consider when implementing this step in the model?
Refer to the vendor’s instructions for guidance.
A cyber technician is reviewing CompTIA’s A+ troubleshooting model where it discusses the topic of conducting external or internal research based on symptoms, if necessary. Which step covers this topic?
Second step
The second step in the CompTIA A+ troubleshooting model is to establish
A cyber technician is reviewing CompTIA’s A+ troubleshooting model where it discusses verifying full system functionality and, if applicable, implementing preventive measures. Which step in CompTIA’s A+ troubleshooting model covers this topic?
Fifth step
The fifth step in the CompTIA A+ troubleshooting model is to verify full
A cyber technician is reviewing CompTIA’s A+ troubleshooting model where it discusses documenting the findings, actions, and outcomes. Which step in the troubleshooting model covers this topic?
Sixth step
The sixth step in the CompTIA A+ troubleshooting model is to document th
A cyber technician is reviewing CompTIA’s A+ troubleshooting model where it discusses making inquiries regarding environmental or infrastructure changes. Which step in the troubleshooting model covers this topic?
First step
The first step in the CompTIA A+ troubleshooting model is identifying th
A computer technician starts a computer that has received a trouble ticket for not working correctly. Upon turning on the computer, the technician observed the computer making a continuous beeping sound. What does this beeping sound signify as an issue?
There is a problem with system memory modules or the memory controller.
If the power-on self-test (POST) runs but detects a problem, it generates an error message. As the fault may prevent the computer from displaying anything on the screen, a beep code often indicates an error. A continuous beep represents a problem with system memory modules or the memory controller.
One short beep represents a normal POST and that the system is OK
No beeps represent a power supply, motherboard problem, or faulty onboard speaker.
A stand-alone application closes abruptly while the user remains logged on to the Windows desktop computer. What sort of internal issue would cause this application to crash?
Not enough memory capacity
If a legacy IBM computer was experiencing some heating that affected the memory controller, what beep code would a computer technician hear?
Continuous beep
A continuous beep indicates a problem with system memory modules or the memory controller. Replacing the memory modules or reseating them can help to resolve this issue.
A service technician is running diagnostics on a corporate asset and hears a grinding noise coming from within the desktop. What type of issue represents a grinding noise?
This issue demonstrates that a mechanical problem has occurred.
A healthy hard disk makes a certain low-level noise when accessing the platters. A loud or grinding noise of any sort is a sign of a mechanical problem.
A helpdesk technician evaluates a ticketed computer and, during the troubleshooting protocols, identifies an issue around disk/file corruption problems. Based on the disk/file corruption problems, what issue is occurring?
Application crash
Application crashes are, Some most likely causes are software, disk/file
What are possible computer issues that could lead to sluggish performance? (Select all that apply.)
Over-utilized CPU
Low storage IOPS
Half-duplex network setting
A user powers on a legacy IBM desktop computer, but it displays a blank screen, with a repeating set of short beeping sounds coming from the chassis. What can tech support do to troubleshoot this issue?
Examine the power supply.
A cyber technician is cleaning a team computer and observes that damage has occurred to the motherboard circuitry. What is the most common cause for this type of damage?
Overheating
A technician is troubleshooting a computer and discovers that the computer is using an inaccurate system date/time. What is likely causing the inaccuracy?
The RTC battery on the motherboard is failing.
If the desktop computer has a blank screen after powering on, what can a user do to troubleshoot the issue? (Select all that apply.)
Check internal cabling.
Check for faulty interfaces.
The user may need to reseat or replace the internal data and power cable
It is possible that a faulty adapter card or device is halting the power-on self-test (POST). Try removing one device at a time to see if the problem can resolve itself. Reseating video cables, for example, may help.
When using a legacy IBM desktop computer, hearing two short beeps would indicate the computer is experiencing what sort of issue?
POST error
What beep codes would a computer technician hear if a legacy IBM desktop computer is experiencing a motherboard issue? (Select all that apply.)
No beep
Repeating short beeps
No beep may indicate a problem with the power supply, the motherboard pr
Repeating short beeps would indicate a power supply fault or a motherboard problem. Check power cord connections to internal components, especially to the motherboard itself.
A software technician is conducting a help desk procedure with a correctly attached power supply, and the computer fans are running, yet the screen remains blank. What is likely causing the screen to remain blank? (Select all that apply.)
A faulty display
POST procedure not executing
A technician is troubleshooting a computer turned in for booting issues. Upon turning the computer on, the technician hears the audible beep notification for a POST keyboard issue. What sound is the technician hearing for this power-on self-test (POST) issue?
Three long beeps
When powering on a legacy IBM desktop computer, hearing one short beep code would indicate the computer is experiencing what sort of issue?
No issue
Which operating system (OS) would be experiencing an issue if the monitor shows a spinning wait cursor?
macOS
A technician is troubleshooting a computer that is reportedly having issues with turning off. What is likely occurring with the computer?
Intermittent shutdown
A desktop technician moved a working graphics process unit (GPU) by hand (without a bag) to another workstation in the office to re-use. The next day, the user reported there was no video showing on the monitor. The user was able to turn on the computer as usual, and the computer is still on, awaiting desktop support. What may be wrong with the computer or the GPU? (Select all that apply.)
The GPU does not have power.
There is damage to the GPU.
A computer specialist starts a computer that has received a trouble ticket for not working correctly. Upon starting the computer, the technician hears two short beeps. Regarding beep codes, what does this beep sequence signify as an issue?
It represents that a power-on self-test (POST) error has occurred.
A computer technician disassembles a desktop computer and notices that some system chips are bulging on the motherboard. What can cause this type of observed issue?
Capacitor swelling
Hearing three long beeps when powering on a legacy IBM desktop computer will indicate which of the following issues is occurring on the computer?
Keyboarde issue
If a system overheats from time to time, what symptoms would a user notice when using the affected desktop computer? (Select all that apply.)
Intermittent shutdown
Blank screen
Unusual odor
A technician is troubleshooting a computer with a user’s complaint that the device has no power. To isolate the cause for the issue, what tests can the technician conduct on the computer? (Select all that apply.)
Check that other equipment in the area is working.
Plug in a known-good basic electrical equipment, such as a lamp into the wall socket.
Disconnect extra devices.
A system administrator is deploying a physical server with two redundant array of independent disks (RAID) disk groups. The first is a RAID 0 volume containing two hard drive disks (HDDs) and hosts the Windows Server operating system (OS). The second is a RAID 5 volume containing four HDDs that will only hold data storage. After rebooting the server, the administrator sees a message on the screen stating, “OS not found.” All HDDs are actively running. Why is the OS not loading after the reboot? (Select all that apply.)
The first volume may be corrupted.
The second volume is booting first.
The bootable device cannot be found.
What type of issue would a desktop computer be most likely experiencing if a technician heard clicking or grinding noises originating from inside the chassis?
A failing hard drive disk (HDD)
Which redundant array of independent disks (RAID) type would support a mixture of performance and redundancy?
RAID 10
RAID 10 is a nested RAID solution that combines RAID 1 + RAID 0. This nested solution requires a minimum of four hard drive disks (HDDs) to configure. It provides a mixture of performance and redundancy.
The redundant array of independent disks (RAID) 0 volume reports a disk failure in a disk group of only two hard drive disks (HDDs). How would a desktop technician recover data in this case?
The data is unrecoverable.
RAID 0 has no redundancy, so if one of the disks fails, the volume will stop working. RAID 0 only has special uses where speed is more important than reliability.
A desktop support technician recently installed two new hard drive disks (HDDs) into an office workstation, and the HDDs will represent the D: and E: drive in the Windows operating system (OS). However, only the D: drive is available in the file explorer. How can desktop support effectively troubleshoot this issue before making drastic changes?
Check Windows Disk Management.
The Windows Disk Management will provide clues on whether the disk initiated and formatted properly for Windows to use it.
Which of the following signs would indicate an overworked hard drive disk (HDD) due to insufficient system random access memory (RAM)?
Constant LED activity
Constant activity, often referred to as disk thrashing, can signify that there is not enough system RAM so that paging (virtual memory) is continually using the disk. It could also be a sign of a faulty software process.
A desktop specialist investigated a case where a computer was missing some files or so some files could not open properly. Deep diagnostics reported some bad blocks on the disk marked by the hard drive disk (HDD). How can the desktop help the user gain access to those files again?
Use a recovery utility.
If file corruption exists on a hard disk and there is no backup, the specialist can recover data from the device using a recovery utility. Backup data can also help recover files, where available.
A Windows administrator had to troubleshoot a virtual and physical server due to issues during boot. The resolution was to repair the master boot record (MBR) on one server and repair the extensible firmware interface (EFI) bootloader on the other server. What clues did the administrator notice that resulted in these previously mentioned actions? (Select all that apply.)
The VM console desktop displayed “Boot device not found.”
The computer monitor stated, “OS not found.”