Tropical Storms Flashcards

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1
Q

What does the temperature of the sea have to be for a tropical storm to occur?

A

27 C

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2
Q

What does the warm ocean cause

A

Large amounts of precipitation

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3
Q

What happens when warm air rises and cools

A

Huge amounts of energy are released which makes a powerful storm

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4
Q

The warm rising air creates an area of:

A

Low pressure

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5
Q

Why does the storm spin?

A

The Earths rotation deflects the paths of the winds

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6
Q

How are extreme winds caused?

A

The area of very low pressure in the centre of the storm creates a very big pressure difference to the surroundings

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7
Q

How fast are the wind speeds of a tropical storm?

A

250 Km/h +

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8
Q

How is high amounts of precipitation caused?

A

Large amounts of warm air being sucked into the low pressure centre due to the difference in pressure. The air rises cools and condenses forming rain

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9
Q

Where do most tropical storms occur?

A

Between 5 and 30 degrees north and south of the equator- this is where the water is warm enough

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