Tropical Rainforests Flashcards

1
Q

What continent is the amazon rainforest found in

A

South America

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2
Q

What continent is congo found in

A

Africa

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3
Q

What continent is North Australian Found in

A

Australia

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4
Q

What continent is the Indonesian sumatran found in?

A

South east Asia

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5
Q

What is the name of the type of climate where tropical rainforests grow

A

Equatorial climate

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6
Q

Describes it equatorial climate

A

Hot and wet

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7
Q

How many and What are layers of the tropical rainforest?

A

Emergent layer, canopy layer, under canopy layer, forest floor layer

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8
Q

Describe the emergent layer

A

The topmost layer of the rainforest

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9
Q

Describe the canopy layer

A

The emergent trees And those in the canopy received most of the light and therefore grow tall

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10
Q

Describe the under canopy layer

A

Trees under the canopy are shorter as they are in the shade but they are waiting for their chance to take advantage if the next light space.

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11
Q

Describe the forest floor layer

A

Only one percent of sunlight reaches the forest floor so growth in the shrub layer is more limited

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12
Q

Describe and explain how 2 animals are adapted to the tropical rainforest

A

The sloth uses camouflage. and moves very slowly to make it difficult for predators.

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13
Q

Describe and explain how the plants in the tropical rainforests are adapted to the climate

A

Many plants have developed drip tip leaves to quickly funnel water off themselves to prevent rotting and fungus growth.

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14
Q

What are 2 threats to the tropical rainforest?

A

Logging and fires

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15
Q

Between which lines of latitude are the Vast majority of tropical rainforests found

A

Cancer and Capricorn

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16
Q

Name, two countries which do not have the tropical rainforests

A

Antarctica and Europe

17
Q

Why does Antarctica and Europe not have tropical rainforests?

A

They’re too cold and doesn’t get enough rain

18
Q

What are the three rainforest areas in the world?

A

Central America, Africa and Australia