Tropical Rainforest Flashcards

1
Q

What is the climate like in the tropical rainforest

A

evening temperatures rarely fall below 22 degrees celsius and rarely are above 32 degrees celsius
most afternoons have heavy showers
at nigh the temperature drops

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2
Q

True or False:
in the tropical rainforest, evening temperatures rarely fall below 22 degrees celsius and due to the clouds it rarely rises above 32 degrees celsius

A

true

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3
Q

True or False:
in the tropical rainforest, evening temperatures always fall below 22 degrees celsius and due to the clouds it always rises above 32 degrees celsius

A

False

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4
Q

True or False:
Most morning have heavy showers in the tropical rainforest

A

false

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5
Q

True or False:
Most afternoon have heavy showers in the tropical rainforest

A

true

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6
Q

True or False:
At night with no cloud insulating, the temperature drops in the tropical rainforest

A

True

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7
Q

True or False:
At night with lots of cloud insulating, the temperature drops in the tropical rainforest

A

False

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8
Q

how is a plant with drip tips adapted to the tropical rainforest

A

the leaves are angled so water can easily drip off of them due to the fact there is a lot of heavy rainfall in the tropical rainforest

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9
Q

how are trees with buttress roots adapted to the tropical rainforest

A

they provide support to the trees because they are very very tall and reach up to 75m and nutrients are concentrated at the top of the soil so the roots need to be shallow

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10
Q

how are lemurs adapted to the tropical rainforest

A

they have gripping hands & feet, long tails & strong legs to leap through the trees

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11
Q

how are chameleons adapted to the tropical rainforest

A

they can change the colour of their skin to act as a protection against predators

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12
Q

how much biodiversity does the tropical rainforest make up in the world

A

50% of plants and animals make up the worlds biodiversity in the world

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13
Q

how does the tropical rainforest help reduce climate change

A

trees are great carbon sinks therefore they absorb a lot of CO2

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14
Q

what is the climate like in the tropical rainforest

A

very hot and wet

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15
Q

how much of the worlds oxygen does the tropical rainforest provide

A

28%

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16
Q

what resources come from the tropical rainforest

A

valuable wood, fruit, nuts, rubber & palm oil

17
Q

how much medicine comes from the tropical rainforest

A

25% of the world medicine comes from the tropical rainforests from the plants located there

18
Q

what is logging and replanting

A

a management strategy to reduce deforestation

19
Q

describe what is logging and replanting

A

only chopping down mature trees and then replanting another tree in its place to allow for the rainforest to recover

20
Q

what is ecotourism in the tropical rainforest

A

the encouragement of sustainable tourism which will increase the number of jobs for local people

21
Q

in ecotourism what do we use the money for in the tropical rainforest

A

to protect and conserve the tropical rainforest for future generations

22
Q

what are international agreements relating to the tropical rainforest

A

agreements made between different countries through debt-for-nature swaps

when a country which is owed money by another country cancels part of the debt if they ensure the conservation of its tropical rainforest

23
Q

what are the 4 layers of the tropical rainforest

A

shrub level
under canopy
canopy
emergents