Tropes Flashcards
Metaphor
Comparison that refers to one thing as another
Trope
Artful variation from the typical or expected way a word or idea is expressed
Simile
Comparison using “like” or “as”
Synecdoche
Part of something is used to signify the whole
Metonymy
Person, place or thing is referred to by something closely associated with it
Personification
Gives inanimate objects or abstract ideas human qualities
Hyperbole
Use of exaggerated terms for heightened effect
Litotes
Use of understatement
Verbal irony
Saying one thing while meaning the opposite
Situational irony
Situation turns out unexpectedly
Dramatic irony
The audience knows more then the characters
Onomatopoeia
Word whose sound imitates that which it names
Oxymoron
Paradox that combines a pair of contrary terms into a single expression
Paradox
An apparently contradictory statement that contains a measure of truth
Pun
Play on words
Allusion
Reference to a mythological, literary, or historical person, place or thing
Apostrophe
Type of personification in which the absent or dead are spoken to as if present