triparte view Flashcards

1
Q

Give Plato’s example of of the difference between someone having true belief and then knowledge

A

travelling into town with a tour guide who knows the way, in this case the tour guide would be good. Travelling with a tour guide who guessed the way correctly, she would then too be a tour guide. In both cases you end up in the right town . Why should we prefer knowledge over belief

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2
Q

Why does Plato argue we value knowledge more than true belief?

A

we can hold true beliefs that we would be reluctant to call knowledge due to the nature of evidence supporting them

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3
Q

What was Plato’s tripartite theory known as?

A

JTB- Justified, True, Belief

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4
Q

necessary condition

A

something you need in order to have that thing in question `

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5
Q

example of a necessary condition

A

water is a necessary condition of rain

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6
Q

sufficient condition

A

when met mean you will always have the thing in question

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7
Q

give an example of a sufficient condition

A

being an aunt is a sufficient condition for having relatives- not necessary as a person can have relatives without being an aunt

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8
Q

explain an example where the conditions can be necessary and sufficient

A

Bachelor example- having never been married and being a man are necessary and sufficient conditions for being a bachelor
you cant be a bachelor without these conditions

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9
Q

explain JTB in terms of necessary and sufficient conditions

A

justification, truth and belief are individually necessary and jointly sufficient conditions for knowledge according to Plato

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