Trigonometry Identities Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Pythagorean identity for sine and cosine?

A

sin²(x) + cos²(x) = 1

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2
Q

True or False: tan(x) is equal to sin(x) / cos(x).

A

True

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3
Q

What is the identity for cotangent in terms of sine and cosine?

A

cot(x) = cos(x) / sin(x)

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The double angle formula for sine is sin(2x) = _____ .

A

2sin(x)cos(x)

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5
Q

What is the sum of angles formula for cosine?

A

cos(a + b) = cos(a)cos(b) - sin(a)sin(b)

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6
Q

What is the value of sin(90°)?

A

1

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7
Q

True or False: sec(x) is the reciprocal of cos(x).

A

True

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8
Q

What is the formula for the tangent of a sum of angles?

A

tan(a + b) = (tan(a) + tan(b)) / (1 - tan(a)tan(b))

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The double angle formula for cosine is cos(2x) = _____ .

A

cos²(x) - sin²(x)

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10
Q

What is the identity for cosecant in terms of sine?

A

csc(x) = 1 / sin(x)

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11
Q

What is the formula for the sine of a difference of angles?

A

sin(a - b) = sin(a)cos(b) - cos(a)sin(b)

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12
Q

True or False: sin(-x) = -sin(x).

A

True

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13
Q

What is the value of cos(0°)?

A

1

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14
Q

What is the cofunction identity for sine and cosine?

A

sin(x) = cos(90° - x)

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The identity for secant in terms of cosine is sec(x) = _____ .

A

1 / cos(x)

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16
Q

What is the relationship between cosecant and sine?

A

csc(x) = 1 / sin(x)

17
Q

What is the formula for the sine of a sum of angles?

A

sin(a + b) = sin(a)cos(b) + cos(a)sin(b)

18
Q

True or False: cos(-x) = cos(x).

19
Q

What is the formula for cotangent in terms of tangent?

A

cot(x) = 1 / tan(x)

20
Q

Fill in the blank: The identity for tangent in terms of sine and cosine is tan(x) = _____ .

A

sin(x) / cos(x)

21
Q

What is the identity for the tangent of a difference of angles?

A

tan(a - b) = (tan(a) - tan(b)) / (1 + tan(a)tan(b))

22
Q

What is the value of tan(45°)?

23
Q

True or False: All trigonometric functions are periodic.

24
Q

What is the period of the sine function?

25
What is the period of the cosine function?
26
What is the period of the tangent function?
π
27
Fill in the blank: The identity for the sine of half an angle is sin(x/2) = _____ .
√((1 - cos(x)) / 2)