Trigonometry (Formulae) Flashcards
Area for equilateral triangle
∆=√3 x²/4
Pythagoras triplets ? 5
1,1,√2
3, 4, 5
5, 12, 13
6, 8, 10
8, 15, 17
Scalene triangle
All sides of the triangle are equal.
Isosceles triangle
Measurement of two sides are equal
Acute angle triangle
The triangle, having all angles less than 90.
Obtuse angle triangle
The triangle, having one Angle greater than 90⁰
Right angle triangle
Having one Angle 90⁰
- 45⁰—–90⁰ ?
- 30⁰——90⁰ ?
- 30⁰——60⁰ ?
- ×√2 & ÷√2
- ×2 & ÷2
- ×√3 & ÷√3
If the sides of triangle angels are equal then?
Angles will also be equal
Distance between triangle
X=√D1+D2
Exterior angle is equal to ?
Sum of the other two (interior angles), except that angle that touches itself.
General formula for area of triangle
A=1/2 B×A
For finding the area of a triangle, if
Two sides and one angle are given.
- 1/2 ab sin (ç)
- 1/2 ac sin (ß)
- 1/2 bc sin(à)
For finding the area of a triangle, if two sides and one angle are given.
- 1/2 a² sin (ß) sin(ç)/ sin(ã)
2 1/2 b² sin (ã) sin(ç)/ sin(ß)
3 1/2 ç² sin (ß) sin(ã)/ sin(ç)
Parameters and semi perimeters
Parameters= sum of all sides of triangle.
Semi perameter= sum of all…. /2
Law of cosine if sides are given (if you want to find any angle à,ß,ç)
a²=b²+c²-2bc cos à
b²= a²+c² -2ac cos ß
c²= a²+b²-2ab cos ç
All need included angle
C²= 9+16 -2.3.4.cos 30⁰
C=1 ans
P a=3
> Included angle 30⁰
b=4
c=?
Theorem of (Z)
Angles become equal in the structure like Z
When the angle changes by stepping to the tower. 1 (small) 2(large)
d= h(cot 1- cot2)
a/b =
b/c =
a/c =
a/b = sinà/sinß
b/c = sinß/sinç
a/c = sin à/sinç
a=3, b=4,
If à= 30⁰
Sol
3/4 = sin30/sinß
B= sin-¹ 2/3
Heroes formula
Heroes formula is used to find area of a ∆ in which all sides are given
∆=√S(S-a) × (S-b) × (S-c)
S= semi perameter
a=3
b=5
c=7 ans= approximately (324) not confirmed
Area of equilateral triangle
∆= √3 x² /4
Find area of equilateral triangle, a=4
Ans . 4√3
Cirum circle
Circle je pet me triangle
A circle that passes through all vertices of triangle
R=abc/4∆ → for radius of circum circle
If triangle is equilateral?
R=x/√3
Inradius
Triangle me circle
r= ∆/s
If triangle is equilateral
r=√3 x/6
Described circle
The triangle in which 3 circles touches 3 triangles.
Ratios between circles (part 1)
r1,2,3 = escribed circle
Khali r = inradius
R = radius for circum circle
r1×r2×r3= ∆s/rs²
r. r1.r2.r3= r.∆s or ∆² or ∆/s
CircumFerence of circle
2πr