Trigger - sensory impair Flashcards

1
Q

decreased functions of rods, cones or other neural elements results in what

A

decreased visual acuity

also a result of morphological change in the choroid, pigment epithelium or retina

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1
Q

morphological change in the choroid, pigment epithelium or retina results in what

A

decreased visual acuity

also a result of decreased functions of rods, cones or other neural elements

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2
Q

difficulty gazing upward and maintaining convergence suggests what

A

weak EOM

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3
Q

loss of endothelial integrity and posterior surface pigmentation effects what type of function

A

corneal function

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4
Q

difficulty seeing up close

A

presbyopia

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5
Q

caused by nuclear sclerosis of the lens and atrophy of the ciliary muscle

A

presbyopia

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6
Q

what 4 unexpected things is visual impairment assocaited with

A
  1. social isolation
  2. anxiety
  3. depression
  4. loss of independence
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7
Q

what may cause a false dx of dementia and lead to depression and withdrawal from social settings

A

hearing los:(

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8
Q

what are the sensory effects of aminoglycosides and macrolides

A

ototoxicity

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9
Q

Hearing loss in older adults is usually of the sensorineural type

A

presbycusis

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10
Q

great satisfaction is achieved with a hearing aid at what decible loss?

A

55-80 decibels.

only PARTIAL if >80dB

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11
Q

eharing aids are specifically made for what specific hearing use

A

face-to-face conversation! patients expectations should be realistic

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12
Q

who should middle ear implant devices and cochlear implants be considered in?

A

older adults with sensorineural hearing loss that cannot be corrected by hearing aids

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13
Q

bypasses damaged portions of the ear to deliver sound signals to the hearing (auditory) nerve

A

cochlear implant MOA

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14
Q

amplify sounds into the ear

A

hearing aids

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