Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs) Flashcards

1
Q

Mechanism of Action

A

TCAs increase levels of serotonin and norepinephrine by inhibiting their reuptake and also affect other neurotransmitters.

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2
Q

Amitriptyline

A

Elavil

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3
Q

Nortriptyline

A

Pamelor

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4
Q

Imipramine

A

Tofranil

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5
Q

Desipramine

A

Norpramin

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6
Q

Other indications

A

chronic pain, insomnia, anxiety, migraines

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7
Q

Common Side Effects

A

dry mouth, constipation, urinary retention, blurred vision, weight gain, and drowsiness.

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8
Q

This class of medications has a high risk of what compared to other classes?

A

Overdose

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9
Q

Anticholinergic Effects

A

Dry mouth, urinary retention, blurred vision, constipation

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