Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs) Flashcards
1
Q
Mechanism of Action
A
MAOIs work by inhibiting the monoamine oxidase enzyme, which breaks down neurotransmitters like serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine.
2
Q
Phenelzine
A
Nardil
3
Q
Tranylcypromine
A
Parnate
4
Q
Isocarboxazid
A
Marplan
5
Q
Selegiline
A
Emsam
6
Q
Common Side Effects
A
Dietary restrictions (to avoid hypertensive crises), insomnia, weight gain, sexual dysfunction, and potential drug interactions
7
Q
Interacts with food containing what?
A
Tyramine
8
Q
Foods containing Tyramine
A
aged cheeses, cured meats, sauerkraut, overripe fruit, draft beer