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Englisch - Semester 2 > Tricky Translation > Flashcards

Tricky Translation Flashcards

1
Q

“Urlaub” (UK and US version)

A

UK: holiday
US: vacation

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2
Q

“Urlaub machen” (langer Urlaub)

A

go on holiday

take a holiday

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3
Q

“Urlaub machen” (kurzer Urlaub)

A

take a break

take time off (work)

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4
Q

“Urlaub” in a work context

A

leave

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5
Q

Jahresurlaub

A

annual leave

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6
Q

Erziehungsurlaub

A

parental leave

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7
Q

Rente

A

retirement (false friend: rent)

pension (monthly payments)

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8
Q

Miete

A

rent

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9
Q

What is a motherhood penalty?

A

Loosing out of money when juggling career and raising a child. (around 70ct to a dollar)

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10
Q

Ungleichheit, Missverhältnis

A

disparity

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11
Q

(zwei Dinge) unter einen Hut bringen

A

juggle (two things)

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12
Q

den Kürzeren ziehen

A

loose out

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13
Q

Strafe

A

penalty

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14
Q

back-burned (simple + German)

A

given low priority

aufs Abstellgleis schieben

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15
Q

set up shop (simple + German)

A

staring a business

ein Geschäft eröffnen

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16
Q

do well for oneself (simple + German)

A

being successful

erfolgreich sein

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17
Q

baptism of fire (simple + German)

A

really difficult experience at the beginning

Feuertaufe

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18
Q

balancing act (simple + German)

A

do lots at the same time

Balanceakt / Spagat

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19
Q

put up your feet (simple + German)

A

relax

alle viere von sich strecken

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20
Q

5 adjectives + “environment”

A 
competitive env. -> wettbewerbsorientiertes Umfeld
friendly env. -> freundliches Atmosphäre
hostile env. -> feindseliges Umfeld
noisy env. -> laute Umgebung
pleasant env. -> angenehme Atmosphäre
professional env. -> professionelles Umfeld
stimulating env. -> anregendes Umfeld
supportive env. -> förderliches Umfeld
toxic env. -> vergiftetes Umfeld
working env. -> Arbeitsumfeld
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21
Q

2 nouns + “environment”

A

office env. -> Büroumgebung / Arbeitsumfeld

workplace env. -> Arbeitsumfeld / Arbeitsplatzumgebung

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22
Q

“kurzfristig” (in the near future)

A

short-term

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23
Q

“kurzfristig” (won’t last long)

A

short-term

temporary

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24
Q

“kurzfristig” (not enough warning beforehand)

A

at short notice

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25
Q

“kurzfristig gesehen”

A

in the short term
in the short run
in the near term

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26
Q

halb neun

A 
half eight (false friend: half nine)
half past eight
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27
Q

What is the eleventh hour?

A

Doing something just in time.

5 vor 12

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28
Q

Aufruf, Appell

A

appeal

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29
Q

jmdn. anwerben

A

hire sb.

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30
Q

jmdn. eine Nachricht über Twitter schicken

A

tweet sb.

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31
Q

jmdn. drängen

A

urge sb.

32
Q

how time flies (simple + German)

A

time passes quickly

Wie die Zeit vergeht!

33
Q

working round the clock (simple + German)

A

working all the time

rund um die Uhr arbeiten

34
Q

in no time at all (simple + German)

A

in a very short time

in kürzester Zeit

35
Q

like clockwork (simple + German)

A

smoothly

wie am Schnürchen laufen

36
Q

time on my hands (simple + German)

A

free time

freie Zeit zur Verfügung haben

37
Q

for the time being (simple + German)

A

for now

vorerst / bis auf weiteres

38
Q

only time will tell (simple + German)

A

won’t know until some time in the future

erst die Zukunft wird es zeigen

39
Q

5 verbs + “time”

A 
allocate time -> Zeit einräumen
gain time -> Zeit gewinnen
kill time -> Zeit totschlagen
lose time -> Zeit verlieren
make time -> Zeit für etw. finden / Sich Zeit für etw. nehmen
save time -> Zeit sparen
spare time -> Zeit erübrigen
spend time -> Zeit verbringen
waste time -> Zeit vergeuden
40
Q

3 adjectives + “time”

A

free time -> Freizeit
short time -> kurze Zeit / Kurzarbeit
spare time -> erübrigte Zeit / Freizeit

41
Q

2 nouns + “time”

A

frame time -> Zeitrahmen

lag time -> Zeitunterschied / Verzögerung

42
Q

“fuel” (substance that can be bruned)

A

Brennstoff, Treibstoff

43
Q

“fuel” (in vehicles)

A

Kraftstoff, Benzin

44
Q

“fuel” (in passive voice)

A

be powered by

betrieben werden von / laufen mit

45
Q

“fuel” (to the fire)

A

Öl ins Feuer gießen

46
Q

(auf)laden

A

charge (false friend: load)

47
Q

(be)laden; ein-, verladen

A

load

48
Q

What is “green premium”

A

Extra amount of money you pay for something environmentally friendly.

49
Q

umweltverträglich

A

eco-friendly

50
Q

umweltfreundlich

A

environmentally friendly

51
Q

etw. Schaden zufügen

A

harm / cause damage to sth.

52
Q

go green (simple + German)

A

become environmentally friendly

umweltbewusst werden

53
Q

calling time on (simple + German)

A

stopping

das Ende von etw. einläuten

54
Q

cost an arm and a leg (simple + German)

A

expensive

ein Vermögen kosten

55
Q

runaway climate change (simple + German)

A

impossible to stop climate change

rapider Klimawandel

56
Q

on track (simple + German)

A

help reach a goal

auf Kurs bringen

57
Q

reaching net zero (simple + German)

A

remove man made CO2 emission

Klimaneutralität erreichen

58
Q

“carbon” + 5 nouns

A 
carbon capture -> CO2-Abscheidung
carbon emission -> CO2-Ausstoß
carbon footprint -> CO2-Fußabdruck
carbon neutrality -> Klimaneutralität
carbon offset -> CO2-Ausgleich
carbon sequestration -> CO2-Sequestrierung
carbon storage -> CO2-Speicherung
carbon tax -> CO2-Steuer
59
Q

5 verbs + “CO2”

A 
capture CO2 -> CO2 abscheiden
curb CO2 -> CO2-Ausstoß eindämmen
emit CO2 -> CO2 ausstoßen
reduce CO2 -> CO2-Ausstoß reduzieren
release CO2 -> CO2 freisetzen
store CO2 -> CO2 speichern
60
Q

“gesund” (person’s health)

A

healthy
fit
in good shape

61
Q

“gesund” (company)

A

healthy
viable
financially sound

62
Q

“gesund” (und munter)

A

(top) fit
well
alive and kicking
alive and well

63
Q

“gesund” (bleiben Sie gesund)

A 
take care
stay safe (Covid-19)
64
Q

(ärztliches) Rezept

A

prescription (false friend: receipt)

65
Q

Quittung, Beleg

A

receipt

66
Q

Rezept

A

recipe

67
Q

pain in the neck (simple + German)

A

annoying

nerven, auf die Nerven gehen

68
Q

recharge your batteries (simple + German)

A

rest and relax

neue Kräfte tanken

69
Q

shot in the arm (simple + German)

A

extra energy

Energiespritze

70
Q

fighting fit (simple + German)

A

really healthy

topfit sein

71
Q

run-down (simple + German)

A

tired and unwell

niedergeschlagen fühlen

72
Q

world of good (simple + German)

A

make you feel much better

jmdn. (richtig) guttun

73
Q

5 adjectives + “health”

A

ill health -> angegriffener Gesundheitszustand
mental health -> psychische Gesundheit
overall health -> allgemeine Gesundheit
poor health -> schlechter Gesundheitszustand
public health -> Gesundheitswesen
rude health -> strotzende Gesundheit

74
Q

“health” + 5 nouns

A

healthcare -> Gesundheitsfürsorge
health hazard -> Gesundheitsgefahr
health profession -> Beruf im Gesundheitswesen
health professional -> Fachkraft in einem Gesundheitsberuf
health scare -> Gesundheitsrisiko
health service -> Gesundheitswesen

75
Q

5 verbs + “health”

A

affect one’s health -> seine Gesundheit beeinträchtigen
boost one’s health -> etw. für seine Gesundheit tun
jeopardize one’s health -> seine Gesundheit gefährden
ruin one’s health -> seine Gesundheit ruinieren
safeguard one’s health -> seine Gesundheit schützen

Englisch - Semester 2 (8 decks)

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