Tricky Grammar Flashcards

1
Q

Even though I try to V, it won’t V.

A

V(volitional よう)としても、Vない
この窓を開けようとしても、開かないです。
Even though I try to open this window, it won’t open.
疲れているときに勉強しようとしても、勉強できません。
When I am tired and try to study I can’t study.

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2
Q

Try to, make sure that…

A

〜(plain)ようにする
明日たくさん日本語勉強するようにします。
Tomorrow I will try to do lots of Japanese study.

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3
Q

N2 such as N1

N2 is a representative of N1

A

N1のようなN2
天ぷらのような和食がおいしいです。
Japanese food, such as tempura, is delicious.

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4
Q

X is not as~as Y

A

XはYほど〜ない

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5
Q

In addition to~

A

N〜に加えて(くわえて)

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6
Q

Concerning, related to, in regards to

A

N〜に関して(かんして)
わかいこいに関してたくさん本があります。
There are lots of books concerning young love.

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7
Q

While〜

Show the same situation continues

A

V(た/ない)〜まま

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8
Q

Almost, hardly

A

ほとんど〜ない

V(plain)/NほとんどV(ない)

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9
Q

Concerning, regarding, about

A

〜について
この本についてレポートを書かなければなりません。
I have to write a report about this book.

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10
Q

Though A〜B

A

A〜といってもB
Na/N: だ
トマトが好きと言っても、このトマトはまずいと思います。
Though I like tomatoes this tomato is gross.

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11
Q

Want someone to V or not to V

A

〜Vてほしい/〜Vないでほしい

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