Triads, Sevenths Plus Flashcards

0
Q

What is a scale-degree triad?

A

A triad in the context of a key

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1
Q

What makes up an augmented triad?

A

Two major thirds.

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2
Q

A triad’s first inversion has what in the bass?

A

The third

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3
Q

In an inverted triad, which note in a fourth is the root?

A

The upper note in the fourth.

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4
Q

What does F- stand for?

A

F minor

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5
Q

What does F+ mean?

A

It is an F augmented triad in lead-sheet notation

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6
Q

What are three ways to spell a diminished triad in lead sheet notation?

A

F•
Fdim
Fmin (b5)

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7
Q

A triad’s second inversion has what note in the bass?

A

The fifth.

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8
Q

In lead sheets, what does the letter name of the root mean?

A

It symbolizes the triad. And can have added symbols.

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9
Q

In lead sheets, how can you notate an inversion?

A

Slash notation, which can also be used when bass a note appears outside the triad

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10
Q

Why is the first inversion of a triad 6 over 3?

A

The intervals above the bass are a sixth and third.

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11
Q

When making a triad, what does a sharp beneath the bass clef (which has a note) mean?

A

Take the bass note, and build The

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12
Q

In a triad, which not determines the inversion?

A

The lowest note.

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13
Q

what inversion is a C/E chord?

A

first inversion.

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14
Q

What does F7 stand for?

A

dom7

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15
Q

what is a half diminished seventh?

A

minor minor major thirds (going up)

16
Q

what is procedure to figure out a seventh chord?

A
  1. first figure out key signature
  2. then write out 7 chord and root.
  3. then put in inversion.
17
Q

When figuring out minor seventh chords, what should you to the key signature?

A

raise the seventh in the key.

18
Q

If root of triad is in bass, then the triad is in what position?

19
Q

What is a Dom 7?

A

Major triad with minor 7

20
Q

What are 5 types of 7 chords?

A

Major, Dom, m7, M7, half diminished, fully diminished

21
Q

What quality is 5th degree seventh?