Trennbare Vorsilben Flashcards
ab-
to be away from
an-
to be at, on, onward
auf-
to be on, up, open, on
aus-
to be outward, extended, missing
auseinander-
to be apart
bei-
to be along, with
da- dabei-
to be there
da- dar-
to be “it”
durch-
to be through to the other side
ein-
to be in, into, inward
empor-
to be upwards
entgegen-
to be toward, against
entlang-
to be along
entzwei-
to asunder, make in half, in two pieces
fehl-
to be wrong, false
fern-
to be far, remote
fort-
to be forth, onward, continuing
frei-
to be free, clear
gegenuber-
to be across from, opposite
gleich-
to be equal
heim-
to be home
her-
to indicate motion to the speaker
herab-
to be down from, off from the speaker
heran-
to approach toward the speaker
herauf-
to be up from the speaker
heraus-
to be from, out of the speaker
herbei-
to be toward the speaker
herein-
to come in (via the speaker)
heruber-
to be ‘over in this direction’ from the speaker
herum-
to be (or go) around
herunter-
to be down from the speaker
hervor-
to be or go out from
hin-
to indicate motion away from the speaker
hinab-, hinunter-
to be down away from the speaker
hinauf-
to be up away from the speaker
hinaus-
to be from, out of away from the speaker
hinein-
to be into, away from the speaker
hinweg-
to be beyond, past
hinterher-
to follow behind
hinzu-
to add something
hoch-
to indicate upwards motion
los-
to begin to be away, or off, un-
mit-
to join or participate
nach-
to follow after, or to imitate or reduce
nebenher-
to be alongside of
nieder-
to be down or lower
statt-
to take place (stattfinden), to grant or allow (stattgeben)
um-
to be around, down, over, or change
vor-
to be before (positionally), forward, pre- and pro-
voran-
to be ahead
voraus-
to be in advance
vorbei-
to be past (positionally)
voruber-
to be past or by something
vorweg-
to be in anticipation or pre-emptively
weg-
to be away
weiter-
to be further
wieder-
to repeat, do again
zu-
to be closed, to, or upon something
zurecht-
to be correct, proper
zuruck-
to be back
zusammen-
to be together
fest-
to be firm, fixed