Tree Id Flashcards

1
Q

A compound leaf with leaflets along each side of a common axis

A

Pinnate

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2
Q

Naturally occurring subdivision of a species having a distinct difference and breeding true to that difference

A

Variety

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3
Q

The taxonomic group composed of species having similar fundamental traits. Botanical classification under the family level and above the specific epithet level

A

Genus

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4
Q

A tree or other plant that sheds all of its leaves according to a genetically scheduled cycle as impacted by climate factors (usually cold)

A

Deciduous

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5
Q

The outer edge of the leaf blade

A

Leaf margin

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6
Q

Also known as phylum. Taxonomic group below the kingdom level but above the class level

A

Division

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7
Q

A taxonomic group of organisms composed of individuals of the same genus that can reproduce amoung themselves and have similar offspring

A

Species

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8
Q

A sawtooth margin of a leaf with the teeth pointed forward

A

Serrate

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9
Q

Plant with seeds borne in an ovary. Consists of large groups: monocotyldons (grasses, palms) and dicotyledons (trees, shrubs)

A

Angiosperm

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10
Q

A type of compound leaf with veins or leaflets radiating in a fanlike pattern

A

Palmate

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11
Q

A plant with an embryo that has one seed leaf. Grasses and palms

A

Monocotyledon

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12
Q

The tip of the leaf blade

A

Leaf apex

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13
Q

A group of plants within a species having distinct variations that occur sporadically and naturally

A

Forma

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14
Q

The classification name that follows the genus name in scientific nomenclature

A

Specific epithet

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15
Q

A cultivated variety of plant. Cannot be reproduced without human assistance. Usually propagated

A

Cultivar

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16
Q

The taxonomic group under the order level and above the genus level

A

Family

17
Q

A classification of plants w exposed seeds, usually within cones

A

Gymnosperm

18
Q

The taxonomic group below the class level but above the family level

A

Order

19
Q

The taxonomic group composed of species having similar fundamental traits. Under the family leveland above the specific epithet level

A

Genus

20
Q

The outer edge of the leaf blade

A

Leaf margin

21
Q

The primary taxonomic group separating plants from animals

A

Kingdom

22
Q

A term describing a leaf margin without teeth

A

Entire

23
Q

The science that studies the description denomination and classification of living organisms

A

Taxonomy

24
Q

A plant with two cotyledons in its embryo: netted or palmate leaf veins: flowers with 3, 4 or 5 petals in mutiples of these numbers

A

Dicotyledon

25
Q

Naturally occurring subdivision of a species having a distinct difference and breeding true to that difference

A

Variety

26
Q

A plant resulting from a cross between two or more other plants that are more or less alike

A

Hybrid

27
Q

The primary taxonomic group within a kingdom. Also referred to as division

A

Phylum