treatments of sz Flashcards

1
Q

name a typical antipsychotics

A

chlorpromazine

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2
Q

chloropromazine is a dopamine ….

A

antagonist

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3
Q

how is chloropromazine a dopamine antagonist

A

reduce levels of dopamine activity

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4
Q

how does chloropromazine work

A

binding to D2 receptors on post synaptic neuron in the brain redcuing action dopamine

reducing positive symptons of sz such as hallucinations

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5
Q

what is chloropromazine

A

used as a sedative and used to calm patients

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6
Q

name an atypical antipsychotic

A

clozapine

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7
Q

which neurotransmitter does clozapine act on

A

dopamine and serotnin

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8
Q

how does clozapine reducve symptons of sz

A

binds to D2 receptors sites on post synoptic neuron reducing positive symptons such as hallucinations

and acts as an agonist upon serotonin receptor sites (2A and 2C) to increase levels of serotonin
reducing negative sysmptons

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9
Q

why are typical antipsychotics used first

A

atypical ones are associated with a life threatenning illness a blood condition where there are low levels of white blood cells preventing and indvidual fightnning of diease and illness

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