Treatments of Dyslexia Flashcards
Describe the issue
3-6% in childrenMore in boys than girlsSeverely affects learning abilityHelping dyslexic people-> smart people, potential wastedNormal level of comprehension but finds difficult to process wordsPoor verbal short term memoryPhonological loop damagedStruggle with sequence of words, puts attention on the right words, can’t make good decisions on what they read
Classroom strategies 1
Based approachhelp students with problems by stating lesson aims, checklists for topics, simplifying things, highlighting and colour codingHave slower processing so to prevent phonological loop overload go slower when teachingvisuo-spatial sketchpad used instead of phonological loop by colour coordinating, avoid reading with students
Classroom strategies phonix
teach them to understand how words are pronouncedChildren = teach words sound like and individual lettershearing and identifying to learn sounds. Systematically teach pupils written patterns and sounds taught differentlyAdults = if struggle with coding
Phonix weakness
If have vocab and comprehension problems phonix cannot help
Direct interventions computer game
Performs task that measures memoryhad to decide where something was in sequence in a number of stepsmade it fun for childrentraining effective -> improved fluid and crystal intelligenceCognitive training works but need to do more research in reansferr ability