Treatments Flashcards

1
Q

Semantic/Phonological Cueing Hierarchy

A

PWA who has word finding/retrieval errors.

Employs a hierarchy of cueing. Want the least amount of cueing but you move through the hierarchy until they are able to achieve word production and then try to elicit the response at the lower levels of cueing.

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2
Q

CILT

A

Constraint-Induced Language Treatment

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3
Q

Constraint-Induced Language Treatment CILT

A

People with nonfluent chronic aphasia

Forced and Massed practice
Shaping of the behavior
Use it or lose it

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4
Q

Conversational Scripting

A

Individuals who have “multiple levels of aphasia severity”

Basically, the patients read a script over and over until it is memorized completely so they can be used in conversation outside the therapy room.

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5
Q

MIT

A

Melodic Intonation Therapy

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6
Q

Melodic Intonation Therapy

A

Those with unilateral left hemisphere stroke, nonfluent, speech, and have poor repetition with moderately preserved auditory comprehension.

Makes use of the right hemisphere in utilizing prosodic processing skills to understand words and use expressive language.

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7
Q

(ORLA)

A

Oral Reading for Language in Aphasia

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8
Q

Oral Reading for Language in Aphasia

A

Individuals with fluent and nonfluent aphasia (severity varies)

SLP starts out reading and pointing to words simultaneously and then eventually the patient reads the stim word with the SLP only aiding as needed. (conversion of graphemes to phonemes)

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9
Q

PACE

A

Promoting Aphasic Communication Effectiveness

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10
Q

Promoting Aphasic Communication Effectiveness

A

Individuals with global aphasia with poor writing and speaking

patient and SLP alternate in communicating messages, they use pictures, or they can use whatever method of communication they need to get the message across

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11
Q

RET

A

Response Elaboration Treatment

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12
Q

Response Elaboration Treatment

A

PWA who has anomia

Uses scaffolding. Build the conversation. Similar to script- elaborate on hat they give to you

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13
Q

Schuell’s Stimulation Approach

A

PWA who is anomic

Uses the auditory modality to aid in the reacquisition of language in other modalities.-repetitive drill work

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14
Q

(SPPA

A

Sentence Production Program for Aphasia

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15
Q

Sentence Production Program for Aphasia SPPA

A

PWA with poor grammar

Show a picture with the sentence below and they fill in the blank. Increases use of proper grammar at the sentence level.

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16
Q

upported Conversation for Adults with Aphasia

A

All types and severities of aphasia

Communication partner used as an “assistive device”

17
Q

TAP

A

Treatment for Aphasic Perseveration

18
Q

eatment for Aphasic Perseveration TAP

A

Fluent aphasia - perseveration

The purpose of the program is to decrease verbal perseverations

19
Q

VCIU

A

Voluntary Control of Involuntary Utterances

20
Q

Voluntary Control of Involuntary Utterances VCIU

A

Those with unilateral left hemisphere stroke-subcortical. Speech output is limited, good reading comprehension for single words.

Shifts patients from automatic, nonpropositional speech to speech acts that are more voluntary and/or propositional.

21
Q

BDB

A

Back to the Drawing Board

22
Q

Back to the Drawing Board

A

PWA who can draw and didnt do well with other therapy types

Helps them develop drawing as a means of communication

23
Q

VAT

A

Visual Action Therapy

24
Q

Visual Action Therapy

A

globally aphasic – cannot write or speak but can gesture,

used to increase the use of gestural communication for those who are unable to speak effectively

25
Q

TWA

A

Treatment of Wernicke’s Aphasia

26
Q

Treatment of Wernicke’s Aphasia

A

fluent aphasia

This method is used to improve auditory comprehension by reauditorization- words that are repeated correctly may be understood

27
Q

ACRT

CART

A

Anagram, Copy and Recall Treatment

Copy and Recall Treatment

28
Q

Copy and Recall Treatment / Anagram, Copy and Recall Treatment (CART or ACRT

A

aphasia who experience severely impaired writing

Improves the connection between the meaning of the word and the written representation and provides PWA with a set of words that allows them to communicate basic needs