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Boards Exam > Treatments > Flashcards

Treatments Flashcards

1
Q

Interstitial lung disease in systemic sclerosis treatment

A

Mycophenolate mofetil

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2
Q

Cytomegalovirus treatment

A

Valganciclovir

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3
Q

MALT treatment

A

Rituximab

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4
Q

Sjorgen syndrome treatment

A

Devine line or pilocarpine

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5
Q

What test to confirm SIBO

A

glucose breath test

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6
Q

Autoimmune hepatitis tx

A

Immunosuppression with prednisone
Or
Prednisone and azathioprine

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7
Q

Tx for erythrasma and how to diagnose it

A

Topical erythromycin
Woods lamp

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8
Q

Prevention medication for low risk breast cancer

A

Exemestane for:
Atypical ductal, lobular hyperplasia, lobular carcinoma in situ

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9
Q

Giant cell arteritis tx besides prednisone

A

Tocilizumab

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10
Q

SIBO treatment

A

Ciprofloxacin monthly and rotate to decrease bacterial load

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11
Q

treatment for:
Red cell aplasia from parvovirus

A

IV Ig

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12
Q

Rectal cancer stage II o III
Full thickness
Treatment

A

Chemo
Irradiation
Surgery

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13
Q

Anal Cancer treatment

A

Irradiation + chemo

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14
Q

Cervical cancer
Bulky or locally advanced stage3

A

Cisplatin + radiation

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15
Q

Non small cell lung cancer stage 2 & 3
Treatment

A

Resection then cisplatin

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16
Q

MALT Lymphoma Treatment

A

Rituximab or irradiation

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17
Q

Oligometastatic melanoma tx

A

Surgical resection then systemic therapy

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18
Q

Metastatic non small cell lung cancer
Without driver mutation treatment

A

Combination chemo + pembrolizumab

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19
Q

Lung adenocarcinoma
With PDL1

Treatment

A

Platinum

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20
Q

Lung adenocarcinoma
With EGFR

Treatment

A

Erlotinib
Osimertinib

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21
Q

Lung adenocarcinoma
With ALK or ROS-1

Treatment

A

Alectinib

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22
Q

PiD treatment in hospital

A

Ceftriaxone, metronidazole and doxy
OR
Cefotetan and doxy

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23
Q

PID Outpatient treatment

A

Single dose ceftriaxone followed by
Doxy and metronidazole for 14 days

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24
Q

Non small cell lung cancer stage 2 & 3

A

Resection and cisplatin adjuvant chemo

25
Q

Cervical cancer stage 3
(Bulky or locally advanced)

A

Cisplatin + radiation

26
Q

Therapy/treatment for interstitial lung disease in systemic sclerosis

A

Mycophenolate

27
Q

Treatment for campylobacter in high risk patient /severe illness

A

azithromycin

28
Q

Inflammatory breast cancer treatment
All negative markers

A

Preop chemo, surgery, irradiation

29
Q

Stage 1 & 2 cervical cancer treatment

A

Hysterectomy and pelvic node dissection

30
Q

Fecal osmotic gap equation

A

290- [ 2x (stool na + stool k)]

If >100 osmotically active

31
Q

Dermatomyositis treatment after prednisone

A

Methotrexate or azathioprine

32
Q

Anal cancer treatment

A

Irradiation and chemo

33
Q

Reversal treatment for dabigatran

A

Idarucizumab

34
Q

Latent Tuberculosis treatment

A

Isoniazid
Rifampin
Daily for 3 months

35
Q

Induction and maintenance treatment of ANCA associated vasculitis

A

High dose glucocorticoids plus Rituximab

36
Q

Treatment for hydradenitis suppurativa

A

Adalimumab

37
Q

Rectal cancer stage 1
Not full thickness

A

Surgery

38
Q

Treatment for new lupus nephritis.

A

Glucocorticoids (steroids),
Hydroxychloroquine and mycophenolate (for the nephritis)

39
Q

Gitelman syndrome symptoms

A

Low blood pressure
Hypokalemia
Metabolic alkalosis
Hypomagnesemia
High/normal calcium

40
Q

Treatment for treatment-refractory metastatic mismatch repair deficient colon cancer

A

Programmed death receptor 1 inhibitor
(Pembrolizumab, nivolumab)

41
Q

Metastatic prostate cancer
Treatment medication

A

Leuprolide and enzalutamide

42
Q
  1. Treatment for ITP
  2. physical signs
A
  1. Glucocorticoids (prednisone or dexamethasone)
  2. Petechia, ecchymosis without lymphadenopathy or splenomegaly
43
Q
  1. Treatment of mild crohn disease
  2. Treatment of moderate crohn
A
  1. Controlled release budesonide
  2. Adalimimab, infliximab or certolizumab
    If no response to glucocorticoids
44
Q

Reduces exacerbations of severe persistent asthma

A

Omalizumab

45
Q

Tx for severe asthma associated w high eosinophils

A

Mepolizumab and reslizumab

46
Q

Vibrio vulnificus necrotizing fasciitis
Treatment

A

Doxy and ceftazidime

47
Q

Necrotizing fasciitis general treatment

A

Vanco, dapto or Linezolid
Plus
Pip tazo, carbapenem,
Ceftriaxone plus metro or
Fluoroquinolone plus metro

48
Q

FABER
(4)

A

trochanteric bursitis
Sacro Iliac
hip, lumbar

49
Q

FADIR

A

anterior labral tear
iliopsoas tendinitis
Femoroacetabular impingement syndrome

50
Q

Rheumatoid arthritis treatments

A

Methotrexate, sulfasalazine, hydroxychloroquine
OR
Adalimumab

51
Q

Tumor lysis syndrome treatment

A

IV FLUIDS and rasburicase

52
Q

Reversal for apixaban, rivaroxaban

A

4-Factor prothrombin complex
Or
Andaxanet Alfa

53
Q

Reversal for dabigatran

A

Idarucizumab

54
Q

Anal cancer tx

A

Irradiation w chemotherapy concurrently

55
Q

Inflammatory breast cancer treatment

A

Neoadjuvant chemo
Followed by surgery
Then radiation

56
Q

Diabetic drugs that causes weight loss categories

A

GLP-1: TIDE
SGLT-2: FLOZIN

57
Q

UC treatment

A

Topical 5-ASA sup
Extensive: Combined po and topical
Mild left sided: 5-ASA enemas
Left sided: combine PO and topical

58
Q

ANCA associated vasculitis
Treatment

A

Steroids + Rituximab

59
Q

Granulomatosis with polyangiitis treatment

A

Glucocorticoids plus
Rituximab (preferred) or cyclophosphamide

Boards Exam (7 decks)

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