Treatment & Rehab Flashcards

1
Q

What is an Extension Lag?

A

When patient cannot extend his or her knee

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2
Q

What is the best method to test hand & forearm after a flexor injury?

A

Hand Dynamometer

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3
Q

What are the (3) sequences to tissue healing?

A

Cellular Response
Regeneration
Remodeling

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4
Q

What amount of time may it take for a soft tissue remodeling?

A

Up to a year

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5
Q

Where is the primary location for “Adenosine Triphosphate” production?

A

Sarcomere

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6
Q

Sensory Receptors located at the musculotendinous during a muscle contraction is?

A

Golgi Tendons Organs

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7
Q

What tendons monitors tension?

A

Golgi

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8
Q

What is neurapraxia?

A

nerve conduction block

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9
Q

What is responsible for resorption of bone during its growth or repair?

A

Osteoclast

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10
Q

What does not appear in an adult?

A

Cell division for new growth

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11
Q

What are the (4) sensations an athlete may feel during cryotherapy?

A

Cold
Burning
Aching
Numbness

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12
Q

What is “Analgesia”?

A

Medicine to enable a patient to feel pain

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13
Q

Which cells are active after an injury to begin building collagen?

A

Fibroblast

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14
Q

Feedback from muscles as to what they’re doing during a specific activity is known as_____?

A

Propiception

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15
Q

What area of the brain assists in controlling movement?

A

Cerebellum

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16
Q

What is know as the “Control Center” of the body?

A

Cerebellum

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17
Q

A stretch that consist of a hold?

A

Static Stretch

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18
Q

A stretch with forceful stretch beyond normal ROM?

A

Ballistic Stretch

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19
Q

A stretch with stretch and contraction?

A

PNF Pattern

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20
Q

What is also known as “Therapeutic Imagery”

A

Visualization

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21
Q

What must an AT establish before and while rehabbing an athlete?

A

Good Rapport

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22
Q

If an athlete wants to lose weight what is the recommended calorie intake if he or she wants to lose 1-2 pounds per week?

A

Must reduce calorie intake 500-1000 per day

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23
Q

What are heat conduction current within the body formed by external magnetic fields called?

A

Eddy Currents

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24
Q

What delivers monophonic pulse through superficial without damaging then to deep?

A

Monophasic Spike

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25
What is "Sedation"
Drug to knock humans out for surgery
26
There physiological effects occur under cathode of an electrical stimulator?
Vasodilation Tissue Softning Irritation
27
What is a contraindication for cryotherapy?
Inflammation
28
What are the 4 phases of rehabilitation?
Range of motion Strength Endurance Proprioception
29
What is Rhythmic Initation?
Passive Active Assistive Active w Agonist
30
What joint glide is appropriate to gain back shoulder abduction?
Inferior Glide?
31
What is Isokinetic Training?
Muscular force and a constant speed with variable external resistance
32
What 3 massage techniques are example of tapotement?
Cupping, Hacking, Pinching
33
What is Petrissage?
Kneadling, Lifting of the skin, rolling
34
What is Effleurage?
Circling Stroking,superficial
35
What form of massage is used for sedative effect?
Effleurage
36
How must the quads contact to slow body going downhill
Eccentric
37
What should a postseason condition program consist of?
Focus on areas of. improvement that where the athlete is deficient at
38
What should be the temp for Cryotherapy of whirlpool?
55-65
39
What does not have to be equal during return to play of an extremity?
Muscle girth
40
During rehabilitation which is often overlooked by an AT?
Proprioception
41
What type of exercise is to be safely initiated post knee surgery?
Isometric
42
What muscle group should be strengthen during jumpers knee?
Quads
43
What is throchantric bursitis?
Tensor Fsicle Late
44
A tight Achilles can cause___or | ---in lower leg during running?
Early heel off | Pronation
45
During a shoulder injury what should the AT maintain integrity of?
Shoulder Girdle
46
When should rehabilitation begin?
Immediately
47
DAPRE Grade Scale Sets
1st- 50% 2nd- 75% 3rd- Maximum 4th- Maximum
48
What motion is best to decrease TOS in a patient?
Stretching of the anterior chest
49
What is the best exercise to diagnose lumbar spinal stenosis?
Williams Flexion exercise
50
What should be strengthen first for shoulder rehabilitation?
Scaps
51
What structure must be strengthen first for ACL reconstruction?
Hamstrings
52
What exercise is most appropriate for herniated disc
Mckenzie
53
Propper sit up form?
Arms crossed over chest Tuck chin Bend Knees Inhale then exhale as going up
54
What is a prophylactic knee brace?
Prevent knee injuries
55
Muscles involved in bench press
Anterior Deltoid Pec Lats
56
Muscles involved during full squat?
Quads Hams Erector Spine Glutes
57
Muscles involved in seated military press?
Traps Pecs Serratus Anterior Triceps
58
Isotonic exercise
Immmovable
59
What is a plyometric exercise?
Loading the muscle eccentrically and powerfully exploding
60
What exercise should be avoided is Phase 1 of ACL reconstruction?
Full knee extension
61
What exercise strengthens the erector spine without resistance
Sit ups
62
What is the age for structural scoliosis?
18
63
What is ultrasound based off of?
Reverse piezoelectric
64
The___is when sound waves are being edited
Duty Cycle
65
Conventional TENS uses a frequency in the___pulses per second range with a phase duration of___seconds
50-100 pulse | 2-50
66
What is one of the most serious reactions in iontophoresis treatment?
Galvanic Burn
67
What is the average temp of a paraffin bath?
126-130
68
Therapeutic conversion of electrical energy is what modality?
Ultrasound
69
Ultrasound waves are reflected by___and absorbed by___
Bone | Muscle
70
What law is implied when using infrared lamp?
Inverse Square Law
71
____and___are 2 means that deliver medication via sound waves and electricity?
Phonophorosis | Iontophoresis
72
What is the primary indication of cervical traction?
Muscle Spasm
73
Athlete has eating disorder...whoshould she see?
Psychologist
74
Pain during urination, greenish yellow discharge with tingles sensation?
Gonorrhea
75
Athlete is scared of ESTIM what should you do?
Educate them on how it works
76
Breathing technique for lifting?
Inhale and forcefully exhale when lifting
77
What should you check during "Training Staleness"
Evaluate training schedule and diet
78
What is Sending Larsen Johnson syndrome?
Apopysitis of patella
79
What type of exercise is not appropriate for Finding Larsen Johansson Syndrome?
Isotonic
80
What 2 things should an AT advise when telling an athlete on taking medicine?
Time and foods to take it with