Treatment options Flashcards

1
Q

List the treatment options we have for toothwear

A
  1. Preventative advice
  2. Minimal intervention
  3. Simple reconstruction
  4. Complex reconstruction
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2
Q

What treatments make up preventative advice

A
  1. Monitor

2. Advice

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3
Q

What treatments make up minimal intervention

A
  1. Smooth sharp edges
  2. Place small amounts of composite over exposed dentine for protection
  3. Treat sensitivity
  4. Provide a splint
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4
Q

What treatments make up simple reconstruction

A

Simple changes to the occlusion that can be done free hand :

1. Composite caine risers

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5
Q

What treatments make up complex reconstruction

A
  1. Crown lengthening surgery
  2. Creating space for restorations/ reconstruction
  3. Overdentures and overlay dentures
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6
Q

Before deciding on a treatment path what do we need to consider

A
  1. Complexity of case
  2. Patient compliance
  3. Aftercare
  4. Cost
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7
Q

What are seen preventative strategies we can give patients

A
  1. Fluoride varnish
  2. Tooth mousse
  3. Lifestyle changes
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8
Q

Give examples of lifestyle changes we can recommend to the patient

A
  1. Avoid eating late at night
  2. Drink more water
  3. OHI
  4. Do not brush teeth straight after eating or vomiting
  5. Sleep with your head wet supported
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9
Q

What does tooth mousse contain

A

Calcium and phosphate

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10
Q

What does tooth mousse do

A

Promotes remineralisation

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11
Q

What are the aims of minimal intervention treatment

A
  1. Deal with the symptoms caused by toothwear without rebuilding the teeth to their original size
  2. Treat sensitivity
  3. Smooth out edges
  4. Do minimal treatment to limit the destruction of remaining teeth
  5. Composite over exposed dentine
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12
Q

Name the different types of splints

A
  1. Soft splints

2. Hard splints

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13
Q

what are soft splints also called

A

Night guards

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14
Q

What do night guards do

A

They protect teeth during parafunction like night grinding

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15
Q

Name the different types of hard splints

A
  1. Michigan splint

2. Tanner appliance

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16
Q

What do we mean when we are placing composite canine risers

A

We rebuild the canines to put the occlusion into cancan guidance

17
Q

Before placing composite canine risers what must we ensure

A

The canine re healthy vital and have good periodontal support

18
Q

What do we look at when deciding how much we should intervene

A
  1. Patient wishes

2. What treatment is possible considering space and stability