Treatment of bacterial infection Flashcards

1
Q

What are aminoglycosides used in the treatment of bacterial infections?

A

amikacin, gentamicin, streptomycin, tobramycin

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2
Q

What’s the brand name for tobramycin?

A

Tobi

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3
Q

What are first generation cephalosporins used in the treatment of bacterial infections?

A

cefazolin, cefadroxil, cephalexin

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4
Q

What are second generation cephalosporins used in the treatment of bacteria?

A

cefaclor, cefotetan, cefoxitin, cefurozime

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5
Q

What’s the brand name for cefaclor?

A

Ceclor

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6
Q

What’s the brand name for cefuroxime?

A

Ceftin

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7
Q

What are third generation cephalosporins used in the treatment of bacteria?

A

cefotaxime, ceftazidime, ceftriaxone, cefixime, cefpodoxime

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8
Q

What is the brand name for cefixime?

A

Suprax

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9
Q

What is a fourth generation cephalosporins used in the treatment of bacteria?

A

cefepime

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10
Q

What are fluquinolones used in the treatment of bacteria?

A

ciprofloxacin, gatifloxacin, levofloxacin, moxifloxacin, ofloxacin, norfloxacin

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11
Q

What is the brand name for ciprofloxacin?

A

Cipro, Ciloxan

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12
Q

What’s the brand name for gatifloxacin?

A

Zymar

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13
Q

What’s the brand name for levofloxacin?

A

Levaquin

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14
Q

What’s the brand name for moxifloxacin?

A

Avelox

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15
Q

What’s the brand name for ofloxacin?

A

Ocuflox

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16
Q

What are macroclides used in the treatment of bacteria?

A

azithromycin, clarithromycin, erythromycin base (immediate-release), erythromycin base (delayed-release), erythromycin stearate, erythromycin lactobionate

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17
Q

What’s the brand name for azithromycin?

18
Q

What’s the brand name for clarithromycin?

19
Q

What’s the brand name for erythromycin base (delayed-release)?

20
Q

What are penicillins used in the treatment of bacteria?

A

penicillin G potassium, phenoxymethyl penicillin potassium, benzathine penicillin G, benzylpenicillin, amoxicillin, ampicillin, cloxacillin, piperacilin, amoxicillin + clavulanic acid, piperacillin + tazobactam

21
Q

What’s the brand name for benzathine penicillin G?

A

Bicillin L-A

22
Q

What’s the brand name for amoxicillin + clavulanic acid?

23
Q

What’s the brand name for piperacillin + tazobactam?

24
Q

What are carbapenems used in the treatment of bacteria?

A

ertapenem, imipenem + cilastatan, merropenem

25
What's the brand name for ertapenem?
Invanz
26
What's the brand name for imipenem + cilastatin?
Primaxin
27
What's the brand name for merropenem?
Merrem
28
What are sulfonamides used in the treatment of bacteria?
sulfadiazine, sulfamethoxazole + trimethoprim
29
What is the brand name for sulfamethoxazole + trimethoprim?
Septra
30
What are tetracyclines used in the treatment of bacteria?
demeclocycline, doxycycline hyclate, doxycycline monohydrate, minocycline, tetracycline, tigecycline
31
What's the brand name for doxycycline hyclate?
Atridox
32
What's the brand name for doxycycline monohydrate?
Apprilon
33
What's the brand name for minocycline?
Arestin
34
What's the brand name for tigecycline?
Tygacil
35
What are miscellaneous antibacterial agents used in the treatment of bacteria?
isoniazid, metronidazole, mupirocin, clindamycin, telavancin, vancomycin, chloramphenicol
36
What's the brand name for metronidazole?
Flagyl
37
What's the brand name for mupirocin?
Bactroban
38
What's the brand name for chloramphenicol?
Chloromycetin
39
What's the brand name for clindamycin?
Dalacin
40
What's the brand name for telvancin?
Vibativ
41
What's the brand name for vancomycin?
Vancocin