Treatment Flashcards

1
Q

How did balancing thr 4 humours help cure illness?

A

Bad humours removed through bleeding, purging or taking laxatives to make patient vomit or have diahorrea to balance humours, warm bath to dissolve humour blockages

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2
Q

Name 4 different treatment categories?

A

Religious remedies
Balancing the four humours
Supernatural treatments
Other remedies

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3
Q

What were some religious remedies?

A

-Healing prayers and spells
-Praying for a special mass to be said for you
-Pilgrimage
-Not allowed to seek treatment ad God sent illness to purge the soul

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4
Q

Name some supernatural treatments?

A

-star charts and horoscope read to assign remedy
-amulets (good luck charms) and charms provided supernatural treatment

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5
Q

What were some other remedies?

A
  • Fasting (no food)
  • Herbal remedies
    -Wine vinger and honey to clean wound
  • Theriac remedy made from 70 ingredients to treat poison
  • Minor surgery
  • Theory of opposites
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6
Q

What was the role of physicians?

A

-Recommended a treatment course
-Rarely treated patients themselves (diagnose illness and recommend treatment)
-Medical degree took 7-10 years to complete
-Looked at urine the consulted astrological charts, then created a treatment course
-Learned the works of Galen

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7
Q

Who were apothecaries?

A

-Mixed herbal remedies
-Studied herbal manuals
-Good knowledge from own experience or family members (about herbs)
-Provided charms to cure disease

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8
Q

What was the role of barber surgeons?

A

-Least qualified medical professionals
-Pull teeth put and blood letting
-Skilled surgeon could set a broken limb, remove cataracts or arrows

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9
Q

How did Barber surgeons advertise?

A

Advertised treatment by putting bowls of blood in window and a sign of a bloody, bandaged arm

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