Trávicí soustava - pojmy Flashcards

1
Q

Dutina ústní

A

cavum oris

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2
Q

hltan

A

pharynx

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3
Q

jícen

A

oesophagus

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4
Q

žaludek

A

ventriculus, gaster

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5
Q

tenké střevo

A

intestinum tenue

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6
Q

dvanáctník

A

duodenum

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7
Q

lačník

A

jejunum

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8
Q

kyčelník

A

ileum

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9
Q

slepé střevo

A

caecum

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10
Q

červovitý přívěšek

A

apendix vermiformis

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11
Q

tlusté střevo

A

intestinum crassum

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12
Q

vzestupujícíc úsek

A

colon ascendens

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13
Q

sestupný úsek

A

colon descendens

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14
Q

příčný úsek

A

colon transversum

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15
Q

esovitá klička

A

sigmoideum

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16
Q

konečník

A

rectum

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17
Q

žlučník

A

vesica fallea

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18
Q

játra

A

hepar

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19
Q

pobřišnice

A

peritonaeum

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20
Q

GIT=

A

gastrointestinální trakt

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21
Q

vstřebávání=

A

resorpce

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22
Q

Sliznice

A

mucosa

23
Q

Rty

A

labia oris

24
Q

tváře

A

buccae

25
Q

zuby

A

dentes

26
Q

ozubice

A

periodontium

27
Q

prořezávání zubů

A

dentice

28
Q

řezáky=

A

dentes incisivi

29
Q

špičáky

A

dentes canini

30
Q

zuby třenové

A

dentes premolares

31
Q

stoličky

A

dentes molares

32
Q

jazyk

A

linqua

33
Q

sekrece slin

A

salivace

34
Q

podšelistní s. žláza

A

glandula submandibularis

35
Q

podjazyková s. žláza

A

glandula sublinquinalis

36
Q

příušní s. žláza

A

glandula parotis

37
Q

hrtanová příklopka

A

epiglotis

38
Q

čípek

A

uvula

39
Q

česlo

A

kardie

40
Q

klenba, dno žaludku

A

fundus

41
Q

tělo

A

corpus

42
Q

vrátník

A

pylorus

43
Q

zakřivení horní = malé

A

curvatura minor

44
Q

zakřivení dolní = velké

A

curvatura maior

45
Q

trávěnina

A

chymus

46
Q

zvracení

A

emesis

47
Q

nevolnost

A

nauzea

48
Q

tračník

A

colon

49
Q

řitní otvor

A

anus

50
Q

vyprazdňování stolice

A

defekace

51
Q

průjem

A

diarea

52
Q

zácpa

A

obstipace

53
Q

plynatost

A

meteorizmus