Trauma/Coping (W4) Flashcards

1
Q

What is a critical incident

A

Often unexpected, stressful event overwhelming one’s usual coping mechanisms and ability to function

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2
Q

What can a critical incident result in

A

Psychological distress and possible impairment of normal reactions or functions

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3
Q

CISM

A

Critical incident stress management

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4
Q

What is CISM/what does it do

A

Event is retold through each person’s perspective to allow for emotional release; is helps prevent PTSD

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5
Q

What are the 7 core principles of crisis intervention

A

Simplicity, brevity, innovation, pragmatism, proximity, immediately, expectancy

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6
Q

Defusing for CISM

A

Sorter than debriefing, 30-60 mins, less than 24hr after the incident

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7
Q

Debriefing for CIBC

A

7 phase structured discussion, lasts 2-3hr, 24-72hr after incident

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8
Q

What is the goal of CISM

A

Reduce traumatic impacts, educate on stress reduction, speed recovery

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9
Q

What are the 7 steps in the debriefing process

A

Introduction, fact, thought, reaction, symptom, teaching, re-entry

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10
Q

What is SAFER-R

A

Stabilize (meets needs)
Acknowledge (the crisis)
Facilitate (normalization)
Encourage effective coping
Recovery AND/OR Referral

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