Trauma Flashcards

1
Q

Elevated ICP develops in what percent of severe head injuries?

A

50%

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2
Q

In depressed skull fx, greater than ______ mm of depression is highly associated with dural tears.

A

5 mm

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3
Q

What are growing skull fractures? How do they present?

A

Fracture with dural laceration and entrapment of arachnoid. Over time, brain will herniate through opening and prevent fracture healing. Presents as enlarging pulsate mass

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4
Q

What percent of head injury patients have a traumatic CSF leak? What is the incidence of meningitis?

A

3%

5-10%, highest after 7 days

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5
Q

What is the overall mortality of traumatic cerebral contusions?

A

50%

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6
Q

What percent of EDH have underlying associated SDH?

A

20%

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